Study On Vocabulary System Of "Shuimian" Conceptual Field In Ming Dynasty

From ancient times,�Shuimian� is connected with people's lives.The vocabulary of �Shuimian� movement is an important part of vocabulary system and an important object of study of lexicology. In the history of Chinese vocabulary, the vocabulary of �Shuimian�concept is abundant. We called the vocabulary of �Shuimian�concept to �Shuimian� conceptual field.Language is constantly evolving with the times. There will be a new word creation and demise of old words. In the interior of the vocabulary of �Shuimian�concept, there are words in the central portion and the edge portion. In different historical periods of Chinese, the concept of vocabulary system field may not be the same. Grammatical relationships between the members, semantic relations and alleged conceptual domain will change. Throughout the existing "Shuimian" research results and mostly before the Tang and Song dynasty. More focused on the historical development and evolution and emantic description. Lack of mix and match, detailed in-depth study of semantic and grammatical relations. This article will define the time in the Ming Dynasty. Find out by "Shuimian" like all the use cases from the selected corpus. Analytic Hierarchy Process to be mainly synchronic description and analysis. According to different combinations of forms and acts as a component of the classification. Find out "Shuimian" type verbs in the center and edge during this period,and to achieve a more detailed description. Reveal the changes of these vocabulary in the development of the Ming Dynasty.This paper contains three chapters which are Introduction, Body, Summary and Conclusion. The brief topic reason, research status, research status, research methods and the basis of theory shall be briefed in the Introduction chapter. Distribution of the use in Ming Dynasty for the conceptual field of �Shuimian� shall be described in the second,third and fouth chapter. By corpus investigation and data analysis, observe of the six members of the Ming Dynasty in the overall development of Chinese from multiple angles in the last chapter.