| Landscape painting in the development of our country dating has thousands of years of history,in Yuan Dynasty is the representative of the landscape painting is painting express the affection of the peak period,and become the Yuan Dynasty,the most representative of the painter is at the end of the Yuan Dynasty famous painter,poet,Ni Zan.He and Huang Gongwang,Wuzhen,Wang Meng are collectively referred to as the "four yuan,the inheritance and development of literati painting has a great contribution and significance.He created his own Xiao San Shu light,Shiitsu Toshiro,ethereal traceless,hastily escaped pen style of painting in the Yuan dynasty literati painting unique,in his paintings he rarely used ink to depict the rocks far from the slope,but also is in this rarely minimalist expression is contains rich connotation,all vivid into silence,will be all full resides in the ethereal,and the infinite scenery attributed to limited screen.He has his own understanding of painting,and formed its own unique aesthetic theory,painting,he advocated " write the chest of the evolved gas," draw the shape of seeking "," used to amuse myself ".His understanding of "Yi Qi" is completely different from the previous studies,and formed his own unique theory of "Yi Qi" theory.These paintings became an important part of his painting.No matter from techniques and theoretical studies,Ni Zan for the development of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and even today’s landscape painting has produced a huge positive impact.This paper attempts to explore Nizan works of art from the angle of aesthetics,analysis of art unique ideas in his works."Concept" is in Yunlin’s works to the performance of the most fundamental content,so I will as the important clues and the eyes.The main body of this paper consists of two parts,of which second parts are divided into six parts in detail.First,the first part of Ni Zan’s personal life,family environment and the background were introduced,through the detailed discussion of Ni Zan’s background,for the following in-depth analysis of Ni Zan’s artistic ideas laid the foundation.Secondly,a full range analysis of the second part of Ni Zan’s artistic thought,this is also this paper focuses on the detailed part.Through the analysis and research of Ni Zan’s paintings,I will in the second part,the total sum Ni Zan "painting realm",and in the"environment of painting" and divided in detail for six small part of his artistic thought of in-depth analysis and study,and obtained the theory of "six state",namely "deserted and cold environment","quiet far the environment","Cang ancient environment" and "void and quiet environment","Mustard environment" and "life environment.To generalize from the perspective of the aesthetic and the "Six Realm" theory,is He Tao thought and self perception of lifecombination of results is "health" of the concept in his works in the specific embodiment,but also open the leading to his inner world and the interpretation of the significance of his works is the key. |