| Static is a more important principle and method of Chinese traditional art theory and criticism. It mainly appeared in the painting rather than the literary criticism and research, so the introduction of the study of modern Chinese literature is a vigorous challenge. The group of Beijing writers and their works often static, especially representative writer Shen Congwen, so from the static perspective starting of Shen Congwen’s literature thought and the creation practice, to provide effective way of understanding the cultural position, literary style artistic realm and personality.This paper is divided into three chapters: the first chapter "on the static" firstly combs the theory of static said, introduces the history, basic connotation, artistic expression, and by comparison with the traditional Chinese philosophy of emptiness, western aesthetics serenity said, establish a relatively complete and clear to say static gas; the second chapter "static gas and Shen Congwen ’s literary thought, including classical, tragedy spirit, writing psychology, pure taste four respects how to say two contract and static, thus explaining the Beijing Writers in the creation of the mentality of static formation causes; the third chapter is" static "in Shen Congwen’s works from the environment description and analysis of three aspects of characterization, narrative of life embodied in the works of the static, deep into the literary and cultural connotations. |