Reconstruction Of Social Control And Order:the Research Of “New County System” In Guizhou Province During The Anti-Japanese War

During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, Guizhou strategy further highlights,stability and development become the center of gravity of the National Government to govern Guizhou. However, long-term warlord resulting in National Government of Guizhou's control and management is relatively weak. As the war goes on, clarify Guizhou administration order, strengthen the effective control of the state power to local society, and then the reconstruction of local social order is particularly important.Therefore, "new county system" as a National Government finishing an important measure of the local affairs, in Guizhou relatively stable environment in the implementation of relatively complete. Moreover, the National Government for strengthening the control of Guizhou, "new county system" is also responsible for the state power sink to the public, control society, and thus the task of building a new social order.Through the reform of implementation of the "new county system" in Guizhou Province, all levels of administrative division adjustment of administrative institutions,administrative personnel training and employment, as well as the basic unit of the society construction. Show the National Government of Guizhou social control to social stability and development of manpower and material resources to support the war. In this paper, from the county, township, the Baojia this three layer facing the "new county system" in Guizhou Province for the implementation of the specific policy in-depth analysis. The "new county system" of the preparation, implementation process and results into the investigation. Can be found, the National Government of the reform measures, although there are many drawbacks. But to strengthen the National Society of Guizhou,Also try to explore new social order. In addition, the construction of Guizhou during the war of resistance against Japan, to a certain extent,also changed the social outlook of Guizhou, and bring an objectively promoted the development of Guizhou.Administrative reform in the "new county system" as the Guizhou history more complete in Guizhou Province political, economic, cultural, social and other aspects produced certain effect. Clarify the implementation process can understand the "new county system" in the process of the development of Guizhou characteristics,and to understand the historical status of "new county system" in the process of modernization in Guizhou, the ultimate thinking "new county system" on the reform and development of Guizhou social historical enlightenment.