The Relationship Research Of Adolescent Shyness Social Support And Mobile Phone Dependence

With the development of information and digital,mobile phone penetration rate is growing quickly,the use of the mobile phones show a low aging tendency.Now mobile phones have become the most common tools for teenagers connect with their friends and family.Mobile phone brings teenagers' a lot of convenience in studying and daily life,but use it too much will lead to some negative impacts in teenagers' daily life.Always looking down the phone will bring some bad impact on physical growth of teenagers,such as kyphosis or cervical spondylosis.Immersed in a mobile phone for a long time will decrease the time of sleep and rest that makes teenagers always in a state of fatigue.Teenagers who addicted to long-term mobile phone game are always thinking about how to pass the game and immersed in a fierce game scenarios,so that they can't concentrate on their class,and affect their study at last.Therefore,it is very important to focus on mobile phone dependence and its influence factors for teenagers.Personality is one of the important factors affecting the phone dependence.Reach puberty,the individual with shy trait will pay more attention to their own image,which may lead them less confidence,less communication with friends,so that will damage their social support system.Mobil phone do not need individual face-to-face communication,so that it can solve the problem of lee confident and not very talkative.So,shy personality individuals tend to rely on mobile phones.This study selected 403 teenager as subjects from three secondary schools in Shanxi Province,using self-reported way to survey the status quo of teenagers mobile phones use,the phone dependence index scale survey revised by Huang Hai,the shyness scale revised by Cheek and Buss,understanding social support scale revised by Jiang Qianjin as research tools.The author collected a large amount of data,analyzes the relationship between shyness,mobile phone dependence and the social support.The study found that:1.The features of Teenagers mobile phones using:78%of the teenagers Consume on mobile phone below fifty yuan;43%of teenagers use mobile phone for entertainment,25%for interpersonal communication;Teenagers mainly use mobile phone's entertainment and Internet function.2.In this study,the overall average of Teenagers mobile phones using is 2.006(M=2.006).On the total score,boys is significantly higher than girls in escape and withdrawal,and boys higher than girls,but have no significant difference on the out of control,inefficient;Grade eight teenagers' phone dependence on the total score and withdrawal are relatively high,the mobile phone dependence rank first on the total score;The out of control and inefficiency scores in seventh grade are relatively low;no significant on one-child condition and different grades.3.There is a significant positive correlation between Teenagers shyness and mobile phone dependence,there is significant positive correlation between shyness inability to control craving,feeling anxious and productivity loss.If teenagers get social support,it will greatly reduce the possibility of mobile phone dependence;The support of family,friends will always greatly reduce the possibility of teenagers phone dependence;Teenagers' mobile phone dependence can be forecasted by the degree of shyness,and social support can greatly decrease the Teenagers ' dependence on mobile phone.