Value Assessment Of Cultural Heritage Resources Along Beijing Subways

Metro is not only an important component of urban underground transportation,but also an important channel to connect urban cultural heritage.Beijing city has a rich cultural heritage,using the method of heritage corridor resource integration,integration of underground resources,building material or spiritual association with the city,the subway has become the cultural corridor and city culture show window.At the same time,it can also enhance people's understanding of the overall protection of heritage,and improve the consciousness and enthusiasm of people to protect their heritage resources.In this paper,the evaluation system of cultural heritage along the Beijing Metro is constructed by using analytic hierarchy process.Among them,the value of cultural heritage(absolute value)includes historical value,artistic value,scientific value and social value.The 4 indicators are divided into 3 factors.Through the comparison and analysis of judgment matrix,it is concluded that historical value and artistic value are relatively more important in the value of cultural heritage(absolute value),and scientific value and social value are next.For this thesis,the closer the distance affects the value of value(relative value),the closer the distance is,the greater the value impact.Through the statistics and evaluation of cultural heritage resources along the MTR found:Metro Line 1,1km metro area is the main site of embassies,Bank of China(the Royal Palace and related buildings and sites)and royal religious buildings;Metro Line 2,1km region is mainly related to the Royal Palace and religious buildings;Metro Line 4 in the 1km region is mainly related to the Royal Palace and related buildings and sites and religious buildings;Metro Line 5,1km region is mainly religious buildings and courtyard;Metro line 6 and Metro Line 8 in the 1km region is the main courtyard and the Royal Palace and related to the construction site;Metro Line 7 in the 1km region is the main religious buildings and theater hall.Through the evaluation of the cultural heritage resources along the subway,the characteristics of the cultural heritage along the subway are summed up and the related subjects of each route are determined.The Metro Line 1 as the theme of the fusion of Chinese and Western culture;Metro Line 2 as the theme of imperial culture;Metro Line 4 as the theme of the Royal and private gardens culture;Metro Line 5 as the theme of religious culture;on line 6 and line 8 of the theme for Beijing traditional courtyard culture;the Metro Line 7 as the theme of culture-hall.It provides suggestions for the ground cultural heritage resources selected by subway lines and sites,and provides reference for exploring the construction of subway cultural corridors.