The Research On Sending Envoy In Disaster Relief In Tang Dynasty

In the history of our country,the politics,economy,culture of Tang dynasty have risen to a new level.The more so,the damage of natural disasters will be obvious.Accordingly is the struggle with relentless natural disasters.one of the most distinctive way,and throughout the course of the Tang dynasty relief is affording relief from the central government.For understanding the condition of sending envoy from central government in natural disasters in the Tang dynasty,this paper intends to study from the following several aspects:In the first chapter,background research,mainly including the overview of natural disasters in the Tang dynasty and sending envoy problem.In this chapter,we will descript the main disaster and its frequency,location and time with the method of data analysis.In the aspect of disaster characteristics,mainly analyzing the characteristics of the related literature,the region of natural disasters.We will make a overview of the sending envoy in order to frame a political background.In the second chapter,we focus the standard of sending,the reason of sending,and the problems of how to send.Sending envoy is common measures in the Tang dynasty,and even the ancient society,mainly choosing from Langguan team or Yushi team.Besides,the central government awayls reards envoy`s relationship with emperor as important in early days.But next days,the the central government likes attaching importance to envoy`s position.The main purpose of sending is the recover of economy and maintaining political stability.Sent directly by the emperor and the central authority are two most intuitive way.In the third chapter,we will focus the problem of doing.Court of envoy can be summarized as two parts: the main task of the envoys is performing the decision of the central imperial court in the disaster area,and assisting local officials to deal with the aftermath and concrete.Particularly,the court includes conveying,checking,relieving,exempting,loaning and trialing.But in order to deal with emergency in time,the government has given them the privilege of being,let them can independently handle something at any time.In the fourth chapter,we will choose the evaluation of sending envoy.Fundamentally,the sending envoy has its legitimacy and flexibility,also has very obvious advantage.Through the historical records,the sending certainly have obvious advantage with political correctness,but just gone without it.Envoys always be impacted by political background,itself also has its subjectivity.So the bad influence on the effect is obvious.Although natural disasters in the Tang dynasty has caused great damage,and it often overlap with the war,the corruption and other human factors.Especially it often also has its limitations.But sending envoy as a kind of disaster relief,it has very important status in the history of our country.