The Research And Discussion Of A Collection Of Poetry Titled Da Ya Ji In Yuan Dynasty

Da Ya Ji is a collection of poetry in yuan dynasty.Lai Liang edited it.There are four volumes ancient-verse and four volumes regular-verse in it.Lai Liang from Tiantai,Zhejiang.His style name is Shanqing.Da Ya Ji has four prefaces.Yang Weizhen,Qian Zi,Lai Liang and Wang Feng wrote those prefaces.Da Ya Ji recorded every poets's style name and native place.A part of poems criticized by Yang Weizhen.The research of Da Ya Ji based on the text.This thesis combined with the background and research on theversion,poets and poetry.Through the study to understand the text and the literary view.The article is divided into four parts.Chapter one focused on the forming process and author of Da Ya Ji.By collecting and analyzing the text and other information,increasing the understanding of Lai Liang's life and relationship with friends.In addition,through the three prefaces of Da Ya Ji,Ti Jiu Chao Ben Da Ya Ji by Fu Zengxiang and Lai Liang Da Ya Ji Ba by Zhu Yizun,the completion reason,poetry selected,publishing time and sponsor of Da Ya Ji were analyzed and understood.Chapter two focused on the version of Da Ya Ji.This part introduces every version of Da Ya Ji,and it emphatically introduces Da Ya Ji in Si Ku Quan Shu and Da Ya Ji in Yuan Ren Xuan Yuan Shi Wu Zhong.Through comparing and analyzing the differences between the two versions,choosing a good original text.Chapter three focused on the poets of Da Ya Ji.This part analyses the specific number of poets,the native places of poets,the nationality of poets and the type of poets.The poets from Wu Yue account for about Eight ninths of all the poets.In addition to the han nationality poets,there are three ethnic minority poets in Da Ya Ji.In addition to the officials and scholars,there are nineteen monks and one priest in Da Ya Ji.Chapter four focused on the standard to select poem in Da Ya Ji.The characteristics of the poems of Da Ya Ji are diverse genres,rich content and ample emotion.The evaluation criteria of poems is conforming to Confucianism,expressing emotions and emulating poetry of tang and recovering to poetry of ancient.Da Ya Ji is a complete and typicall collection of Poetry in the later yuan dynasty.In terms of poetic,Da Ya Ji increase the understanding of the contemporary in the yuan poetry and Wuyue parnassus.In terms of philology,Da Ya Ji has significant importance in saving the poetry and poets of yuan dynasty.