Popular Mobilization Study In Anti-japanese Bases Of Hubei And Henan Border Region(1937-1945)

After the national Anti-Japanese War to strategic stalemate,battlefield behind gradually become the main battleground of the Anti-Japanese War,the communist party of China led the enemy resistance becomes more difficult.And methodology of the enemy,in the Japanese invaders,wang puppet traitors and the Kuomintang(KMT),the attack of the anti-communist die-hards of Hubei and civil-military border region,but in such a harsh conditions has to fight the Japanese invaders and 150000 more than 80000 ana's attack,beat back the kuomintang die-hards of the three anti-communism climax,base not only weakened,but strengthened and expanding,with the communist party of China in the Hubei border region anti-Japanese base areas to carry out effective public mobilization efforts are inseparable.The communist party of China in the Hubei border region anti-Japanese base areas of public mobilization has its special historical background.After the Anti-Japanese War entered the stage of strategic stalemate,further deepening national crisis and the Kuomintang(KMT),a system crash,the local authority public mobilization as the inherent requirement of resistance;At the same time,and the border region of Hubei party restoration and development,coupled with the agrarian revolution war of the communist party of China accumulated rich experience in public mobilization,the strong leadership of the communist party of China become public mobilization force.The communist party of China in the Hubei border region anti-Japanese base areas have altogether has experienced five stages,respectively,the border region a start-up period,the forming period,upholding and developing period,progress,and consolidate and win the final victory of the war of resistance against Japan.In order to further stimulate people's national consciousness,to final victory in the war of resistance,the communist party of China has carried out various forms of public mobilization.Politically,to carry out patriotic propaganda and elected movement,expand the political participation of citizens;On the economy,carry out campaigns and very farmer,maintenance and development of the border region to the economic interests of the people;Militarily,mobilize the public however eliminate traitors,participate in the war of resistance behind;Culturally,conduct DongXue movement,and improve people's knowledge level,and has conducted a diversity of revolutionary literature and art activities.The communist party of China in the Hubei border region anti-Japanese base areas in the popular mobilization,push the final victory of the Anti-Japanese War,aroused people's democracy consciousness and the patriotic consciousness and promote the development of various undertakings border region;At the same time,the communist party of China in the Hubei border region popular mobilization in the process,lack of attention should be paid to production mobilization,propaganda from the objective reality,series of problems such as lack of united front work for the party and the border region people serious difficulties.Summary of the popular mobilization work of the communist party of China in the Hubei border region,can draw the following historical enlightenment:First,the political premis to mobilizee people is strengthen the party's own construction;Second,the base of popular mobilization is maintain and develop people's real interests;Third,the important institutional guarantee of popular mobilization is to make the right policies.