The Study On The Temple Fair Of Mount Hua

As a folkloric phenomenon,temple fair not merely plays a important role in the broad masses of the people's daily life,but also has a extensive and profound influence in the communication and development of Chinese history and culture.Huashan temple fair is an important part of Huashan historical culture.In order to study and arrange the temple fair scientifically,systematically,as well as completely,this thesis will use related literature,the stone inscription,as well as my own research and practice comprehensively,to study the culture soil,the origin,the developing process,the content,and the representation of Huashan temple,as well as its current situation and future development prospect systematically.This thesis teases and describes it from the following four aspects.The first chapter mainly discusses the rich soil of temple fair culture in Mount Hua.The culture of Mount Hua is summarized,so as to analyze the deep relationship between the Mount Hua culture and Mount Hua temple fair.Mount Hua cultural is extensive and profound,and with a long history behind it.It originates from the unique natural geographical conditions,as time goes on,it derives out the related cultural branches,such as the sacrificial culture,myths and legends culture,natural landscape culture,Taoism culture,inscriptions carved stone culture,Yang's culture,drama culture,etc.The rich connotation of Mount Hua culture creates these characters of Mount Hua temple fair which appears varied activities,etc.Mount Hua temple fair starts from Mount Hua culture,which reflects the vivid character of temple fair,collects various forms of Mount Hua culture,and behaves itself in the best form of Mount Hua culture.The second chapter firstly discusses the source and development of temple fair at present meaning and tells the historic feature of the Mount Hua temple fair.The origin of Mount Hua temple fair plays the role of the guide,this chapter describes the main spaces of Mount Hua temple fair-west YueMiao and Yuquan hospital,and lists the different views on the source of Mount Hua temple fair,and through the relevant data and practical demonstration,it can be inferred that Mount Hua temple fair completely formed in the song dynasty.Finally it is summed up that the Mount Hua temple fair originates from the Song dynasty,flourishes in Ming and Qing dynasties,declines in early republic of China and the beginning of new china,thrives and transforms in the contemporary era.The third chapter describes the grand occasion and main content of Mount Hua temple fair.As the most influential temple fair in Qin Dong area,Mount Hua temple fair not only involve a large scale,also has the wonderful activity contents.There are many ritual activities among them:the folk sacrifice,Taoist worship,cultural practices and economic trade.Depends on these activities,the influence of Mount Hua temple fair can be endless and profound.The fourth chapter tells the great historical value of Mount Hua temple fair for millennium development as well as its practical significance.The development process of which is the true portraiture of historical folk custom and people's life.Base on Mounthua,Mount Hua temple fair is the largest temple fair which has the largest number of people's visit and the biggest influence scale from ancient to modern times in Mount Hua area.It not only leads to the development of economy,but also promote the local commerce exchanges and communication.The tourists' mountain worship activity drives the development Mount Hua tourism,which greatly reflects the economic value of Huashan culture.At present,the situation of Mount Hua temple fair is not optimistic,there are many problems arise during the developing process.In order to guarantee develop the temple fair healthily and in a long term,the corresponding protective measures must be taken to follow the trend stream.