The Classic Process Research On Speech At The Yan'An Forum On Literature And Arts(1942-1976)

The Speech at the Yan'an Forum on Literature and Arts given by Mao Zedong is not only a landmark file but also the most complete and influence literary theory in Marxism since the Second World War.After the publishing,great changes took place to the temporal literature and art from the content to form,which also had fine effect on literature and art workers and articles,gaining positive results.The Speech had great influence on the liberated areas as well as occupied areas and aggression areas.What's more,it will have important effect in the long time after the founding of our country.The Communist Party of China always regards The Speech as a blueprint of literature and art,meeting all the requirements in it.The article discusses the classic process from the birth in 1942 to the Cultural Revolution area.It is divided into six parts: introduction,four chapters and ending.For the content,the article divides into the classic process into primary,complete and later periods.It talks about the classic process from three parts like leadership,academic field and creative achievement etc which is linked with the Chinese background.At the same time,it refers to self-examination to the process,providing reference to the later creation and interpretation.The introduction talks about the present situation of research,themeaning of theory and reality,as well as the research ways of thesis,in which it mainly discusses the theory meaning and reality meaning.The first chapter is based on the The Speech,carefully excavating as many as background materials,the public who benefit a lot as main spiritual analyzes the publishing process,providing a lot of theory for after classic process research.The second chapter discusses the primary classic process,dividing into liberated areas and occupied areas including some interpretations by leaders and scholars as well as the cultural achievement accompanying the spreading of the The Speech,reflecting the great influence and the primary classic process.The third chapter analyzes the complete process from the political,academic and creative aspects,talking about the complete classic process.In this period,the The Speech was pushed to the highest level,concealing some extreme cognition,from then on;its classic status came into being.The forth chapter discusses the reception in an extreme social condition from the point of complete classic process.In the after classic process period,the status of the speech continued to rise,when the far-left trend flowed and the spirit was distorted while some scholars,including Mao Zedong tried to understand and supported it from the two aspects of theory and supported it from the two aspects of theory and creation.But pushing it to a supreme position brought anindelible effect on literature and art field.So we should view its positive effects but also the negative influence on the literature and art.The ending of the article drew a conclusion to the dogmatic interpretation and the hurt by over-classic process.All of us should self-exam.In the speech,we can not only see the deep Marxism theory literacy and creative thoughts of Mao Zedong,but also we can find it contains great thoughts and revolution to research.At the same time,we must keep watch and avoid some extreme thoughts in the classic process.