| Franz Kafka(Franz Kafka,1883-1924)is a pioneer and master of Western modernist literature.The Trial is full of legal thoughts and ideas.From the perspective of law and literature,the author not only discusses the law in the novel,but also reveals the society.Through the novel,the author explores Kafka’s view of the law and reflects the worldview based on this legal view.Through compared research and history research method,legal and literature research approach,the author refines three legal perspectives in the novel.The first part includes the introduction and chapter Ⅱ,which interprets the basic situation of The Trial.Starting from the background of the novel,the author introduces the story of history and shows the three major legal issues between the logical relationships.The second part(chapter Ⅲ)explores the issue of procedural justice.First of all,it explores the realistic problems reflected in the concept of procedural justice in the novel.Then the author systematically combs the concept and finds its value to provide a comparison and reference for our country.The third part of this paper(Chapter Ⅳ)first puts forward the question of whether the law can be faith.Then the author gives the philosophical explanation and legal explanation of faith and legal belief.Facing the current situation in China,the author provides advice and suggestions for the cultivation of our legal belief system.The last part of this article(Chapter V)focuses on legal alienation.Through the study of the phenomenon of legal alienation in the Austro-Hungarian Empire,the author explores the destructive power of the alienation of law and the reasons,and finally puts forward the realistic path that should be returned from the legal alienation to the protection of human being.The author believes that through the literature to see the law,we should not be limited to just see the legal appearance.The more important purpose is to see the connotation of the law.One hundred years ago,the problems in European society still exist in China now.These have been shown in Kafka’s novel. |