Provisional Senate Of Beijing And Yuan Shikai

As the nature of the Provisional Congress of the Republic of China,for the Beijing provisional government,which president was Yuan Shikai,is the legislature of power separation and has supervisory functions,the conflicts between each other are inevitable.After moved northward,Temporary Senate have contradictions and conflicts with the Yuan Shikai government in many issues,such as cabinet form?Zhang Zhenwu case?Provincial official case and so on.This article will be combine the relationship between Yuan Shikai and Provisional Senate of Beijing around the three events.In the period of Provisional Senate of Beijing,cabinet changed frequently,there were three cabinets during this period.Tang Shaoyi's mixed cabinet collapsed due to Yuan faction and the Senate's two-sided attack.After that,Lu Zhengxiang organized the Aloof Cabinet,parties of Senate are dissatisfied with the Aloof Cabinet,vetoed six cabinet chiefs,and formated of Now wave.The party of Yuan use public opinion and military intervention to make the cabinet to pass,and weaken the Senate.Due to the establishment of the Kuomintang and the supportment of Sun Yat-sen and Huang Xing,Zhao Bingjun cabinet passed successfully.Provisional Senate of Beijing and Yuan Shikai also conducted a game around Zhang Zhenwu case.This article attempts to explore these problems,include the insider of Zhang Zhenwu's murder;Senate's response to Zhang Zhenwu case;questions cases,impeachment cases,investigation and handling cases,which were proposed by senate,and the results of these case,which was put forward by Senate.And how Yuan Shikai quell that storm.This part also discusses the Sun Yat-sen north's impact of the case And Sun Yat-sen's attitude towards the case.In order to make some help to understand the whole picture of Zhang Zhenwu case.Yuan Shikai and Provisional Senate of Beijing launched a game around the provincial issue.In 1912 the Provisional Senate of Beijing formulated three drafts on provincial issues:July 5 draft?Imitation of the Prussian state draft?Virtual Three draft.July 5 draft submitted to the Senate two times for discuss and modify,but all were withdrawn by Yuan government.Imitation of the Prussian state draft and Virtual Three draft were not submitted to the Senate as a result of the opposition of many parties.Be busy with campaigning,the number of members in Provisional Senate of Beijing was insufficient for held the meeting.Yuan Shikai seized the opportunity,and announced Provincial and Provincial Official System case finally in the form of orders.