The Research Of The Words With Commendatory Or Derdgatory Connotation In Modern Chinese

Commendatory or derdgatory connotation is a kind of connotation,It reflects the language community's good or bad emotion.In traditionally the words with subsidiary meaning we call it praise or blame color word,the words with complimentary are called commendatory terms and derogatory words.Words with good or bad emotion has great influence on communicative,Especially for the second language learners,They are one of the most difficult points.Dictionary as an important reference book in teaching and learning,The quality of editing directly affects the choice of users.As a model of Chinese dictionariest,Modern Chinese dictionary is often compared with other types of dictionaries,This paper draws on the ideas and results of previous studies,Contrast the paraphrase in three dictionaries,Modern Chinese dictionary?Modern Chinese Learning dictionary?The Commercial Press Learnr;s Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.Compared to the three different types of dictionary words in the interpretation of similarities and differences with both macro and micro structure of,And then discuss the differences of the three dictionaries to appraise the interpretation with words and main characteristics,and hope to rich the dictionary explanation theory.In this paper,All results based on the theory of classification statistics and comparative analysis,combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis and description of all materials.On the basis of the research on the two aspects of the combination and aggregation,by comparing different types of dictionaries for the same kind of words,static description of the differences between the three dictionaries in the macro and micro structure,and find out that the dictionary type dictionary in the trend toward integration.Based on the important role of the foreign language learner's dictionary in teaching Chinese as a foreign language give some advice for Lexicography,and then improve the quality of the dictionary,make it play an important role in the teaching Chinese as a foreign language.There are five part in this paper,the first part is Introduction.Summarizes the reasons ofthe topic,the research content,the value and the research status of the topic in order to understand the writing ideas and overall research situation.The first chapter is the research on the words with commendatory or derdgatory connotation,defined the words and with reference to previous research results,try to discuss the source and characteristics of the words with commendatory or derdgatoryconnotation.The second chapter is compared The macro structure of the three dictionaries,This paper analyzes the differences and characteristics of the three dictionaries from the following three aspects,Namely the scope of the collection of words?semantic segmentation and the order.and try to analyze the reason.The third chapter is comparison of the microstructure of the dictionary.The differences and characteristics of the three dictionaries are analyzed from the following aspects: the way of annotation,the way of interpretation,the definition of the word and the examples of the four dictionaries,Put forward the rationalization proposal for each dictionary in the place where the explanation is not suitable.The last part is the conclusion,Generally summarizes the differences between the three dictionaries expressed about the words in the definition and characteristics,and the further explained about the value and necessity.points out the limitations of this study and the future research space.