Research On Soviet-US Arms Control Talks Under Brezhnev

This article first made a historical review of the arms control,clarified the exact meaning of the arms control and the specific meaning in this art icle.As a means of preventing war,it has existed from the ancient time.As early as the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period,we already have the theory of Mi Bing(arms control),there was a series of rules established in the West and the Greek "Neighbors Alliance",as well as the medieval " Peace and truce " campaigns were typical of arms control.In the interwar,Washington Navy conference clearly stipulates the naval power between the powers,which is one of the most important arms control conference.After World War II,the US had a monopoly over atomic bomb technology,in order to maintain their own unique status,put forward a "Baruch plan",the Soviet Union is tit for tat and put forward their own arms control policy.Under Brezhnev US-Soviet arms control talks had a profound background,the Soviet Union and the United States launched a fierce arms race,the two sides were both rapid development of military power.At the same time,the political environment in both the Soviet Union and the United States had undergone profound changes and Brezhnev had replaced Khrushchev as the new leader of the Soviet Union,and he has introduced a policy of easing.N ixon was elected as new President of the United States,his pragmatic style for future arms contro l negotiations laid a solid foundation.The C uban missile crisis and the nuclear disarmament movement had been an important incentive for arms control negotiations.Arms control negotiations were conducted twice,respectively,SALTI,SALTII.In these two negotiations,the United States and the Soviet Union reached a series of agreements.Arms control negotiations on both sides of the United States and the Soviet Union had a profound impact.Although the arms control negotiations ended in failure,it had a far-reaching impact on the world situation,promoted the settlement of the problems in Berlin and Vietnam,and provided a demonstration for a new round of US-Russian arms control negotiations.With the strengthening of China's national strength,the arms race between C hina and the United States is becoming increasingly fierce,in this situation,how to communicate between China and the United States to coordinate,to avoid strategic misjudgment,the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union during the arms control ne gotiations have a strong reference significance.