A Synchronic Research On The Lexical States Of X Guo

In modern Chinese,there are three kinds of states about X Guo,one is the state of trans-layered,one is the state of word,one is the state of phrase.According to these three states,computer word segmentation and the teaching of Chinese as a foreign language and dictionary compiling,we came up with the idea of the state of synchronic lexical.This paper has given the definition of it,and a research is developed on this.Chapter one is the introduction.It mainly introduces the significance of the topic selection,the current research situation(domestic and overseas),the applied theories and the possible innovation points and difficulties.Chapter two is the research on X Guo and the screen of corpus.First of all,Guo is introduced simply.It is quite important that different Guo may lead to a different X Guo.Secondly,we need to screen the corpus.We have to fully analyze the corpus of X Guo.It may have a lot of potential areas of study in different dictionaries.We need to analyze those possible synchronic lexicalization states.We won't do more studies about those words that don't have any different synchronic states nor those are already being studied.Finally,the final objects of this study are being decided: Bu Guo,Bie Guo,Tai Guo.Chapter three to Chapter five are single studies.According to the corpus,we found out that these X Guo have three different states.The first state is trans-layered.At the beginning of each chapter,we will investigate this state first and give a short summary to those requirements that make X Guo a word.The second state is the state of word.Bu Guo can be an adverb or a conjunction.Bie Guo can be a verb.Tai Guo can be an adverb.The last thing we analyze is the state of phrase.We conduct our research on the perspective of semantic,before and after X Guo's component,and the syntactic function.Chapter six is the conclusion.Bu Guo,Bie Guo and Tai Guo are comprehensively summarized.This chapter attempts to draw the corresponding rules and epounds the difficulties and deficiencies in the study of the paper.