Research On The Inheritance And Protection Of Tongxiang Boat Pole Acrobatics

Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics which is closely related to the silkworm culture is a famous folk acrobatic performances in Tongxiang,the formation,evolution and development of this performance depends on the unique geographical,economic and cultural environment.Boat pole acrobatics originated in the late Ming dynasty and being very popular in the late Qing dynasty and the period of the republic of China.The history has been one hundred years.Boat pole acrobatics develops to today,depends on the development of silkworm mulberry industry.This article mainly focus on a brief description of today's boat pole acrobatics,analysis this skill performance since the 1998 years and try to find a way to inherit and develop this skill.The paper mainly explores how the boat pole acrobatics is inherited and developed in the present endangered state from the perspective of the inheritance protection of the intangible cultural heritage.This paper is divided into the following five parts:The first part is the introduction.First introduce the reason and the significance of this topic.Second comb the research achievements of scholars at home and abroad and show the main research method in this paper.The second part is the introduction of Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics.There are three points:one is the introduction of Tongxiang geographical,cultural environment.Second is social analysis of the origin of Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics and also analyze three main reasons for the origin of this culture:economic reasons,silkworm customs and martial custom.Third is introduce the main features and cultural connotation.The features include active,group,thrilling and ornamental.The cultural connotation include sports spirit and cultural psychology.The third part is the performance and organization of Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics.Mainly from the preparatory work,including props,clothing,precautions and other aspects,the performance time,from the previous fixed Qing Ming Festival to the present random,the performance venues is mainly the Qinghe village and Wuzhen.the action routine,mainly come from two most important performers Tu Songgen and Luo Huawen,and performance of the organization and management,the five angles of analysis of the current Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics.The fourth part is the heritage and conservation status of Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics.First,it introduces the protection situation of Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics as the national non-heritage project.Secondly introduces successor of the boat pole acrobatics,including the introduction of the genealogical line and the main successor,and analyzes the present situation protection,there are three main points,one is the boat pole acrobatics differentiation of the conservation status,the second is the endangered status and reasons,the third is to inherit the difficulties faced by protection.The fifth part is mainly focus on the current Tongxiang boat pole acrobatics heritage and protection and a summary of the full text.There are three main contents:one is from the inheritance of the process of unreasonable and inheritance protection slightly less than two aspects to reflect on the current boat pole acrobatics heritage and protection of the status;the second is the boat pole acrobatics heritage and protection some of the countermeasures,including the promotion of propaganda,innovation and development of the form,to improve the social status of performers,and school education combined with four countermeasures;third,boat pole acrobatics and protection of the prospects and personal recommendations,including it's heritage long way to go,improve the heritage system,the establishment of a performance team three aspects.