Research Of Heidegger's Death Ontology

Heidegger's death view is closely related to his pumping for existence.Not upholding death absence and the-other-shore cognition of traditional metaphysics,based on basic ontology as a premise,relying on phenomenology as method support,he transcends “being” of presence and enters covered “not being” and puts death in the end of existence and thinks death is present in existence of “existence”,which belongs to birth on the shore.The existence of “existence” is “being-towards-death”.Heidegger's death view makes seeming self-evident death of traditional metaphysics go to open status from cover status and reach the shore from the other shore.Meanwhile the covered “not being” philosophy route can be uncovered as well.Heidegger thinks death is the whole existence way of “existence” and the most self-centeredness probability of “living” “existence”.Only when full death conception is acquired,“existence” can have a kind of original cognition about the meaning of existence so that personal inauthenticity status is got rid of to get “being-towards-death” and “going first to death” to obtain authentic freedom.So Heidegger gives death a theory of existence-----ontology meaning.By means of investigation of “existence” living way and existing status,Heidegger analyzes main connotation of death ontology in three aspects of “existence” existence integrity,existence timeliness and existence freedom.Death concerns existence,opens time and defines freedom.Heidegger takes the theory that “fear” opens “not being” and understands “not being” as transcendental path of the death ontology.“existence” transcends the whole of beings in “fear” mood and faces “not being” and death.And“poetry”and“thought”taken as aesthetic transcendence state of death ontology,eventually there is going to be a defunct who will receive appearance of existence,understand significance of existence,achieve true freedom in the atmosphere of oral expression of poetic language.For thinking about death and “not being”,on one hand,Heidegger rebels western traditional metaphysics;on the other hand,he meets eastern Taoism and Buddhism by chance.He presents ideological characteristics of transiting to eastern Taoism and Buddhism philosophy on the issues of death view,factual issue,death timeliness issue and death existence issue.