On The Contemporary Value Of Mo-tse's Political Ethics Thought

Chinese traditional ethics thought is an important part of Chinese national culture.It is one of the most important characteristics of ethics and political thought.Politics is the politics of ethics,ethics is the core of political principles.Thinkers and politicians in the history of political thought,often combined with ethical ideas.They take the ethics thought as the value standard,take the political thought as the ideal pursue,has formed the unique Chinese political ethics thought.That is,to regulate life with ethical standards,to change the society with political ideals,and finally to the world.Politics is a kind of social relationship,which is based on certain social economy,which is based on the specific interests and the social public power.Ethics is a moral standard that regulates the relationship between man and man,man and nature,and between man and society.Ethics is a kind of social ideology,which belongs to the superstructure.Ethics is essentially a reflection of the good and evil of social and economic relations.Political ethics is an important value standard in people's political life,which has an important influence on the politics of a country.In a broad sense,political ethics refers to the moral norms that regulate the political relationship between man and man,man and nation,man and society.Mo-tse was a great thinker in the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period.Based on the social background of the spring and Autumn period and Warring States period,Mo-tse put forward his own political ethics thought.Mo-tse' s political ethical thought in ancient culture is the ideological source of Yao and Shun Yu,deeply influenced by the Confucianism culture,feudal peasant economy is the economic foundation,the social chaos,feudal hegemony is the political basis.Mo-tse's political ethics thought from "universal love" as the core values and "Shangxian","still the same" as the main content of the practice of the concept of constitution.Value specification mainly includes:the thought of "universal love","attack" thinking and "Hennessy" thought;"universal love" is equal to love,love is no difference,is a kind of human love."Universal love" is the transcendence of "benevolence",in advance."Attack" against the war,claim to solve the problem by peaceful means."Xing Li" is "the interests of the world,in addition to the world's harm," the rulers want to safeguard the interests of the people.The concept of practice mainly includes:"Shangxian" thought,"still the same" and "prudence" thought,"festival funeral","non music thoughts" and"principle”thought.Is "Yin" advocated by the state to break the hierarchy,by SAGE power,so as to achieve effective governance of the country.The same with the requirements of the establishment of a strong central government to safeguard national unity."Save" and "day funeral" for saving resources,against waste,reduce the burden of the people."Non music" to eliminate the rulers of music enjoyment,excessive enjoyment of music will increase the burden on the people,affecting agricultural production.The "instrument”requirements of the world to have uniform standards,but also rely on the power of law governing the country.There is positive significance of rich content,the idea of "universal love" is conducive to the realization of human equality,promote social harmony:"Shangxian" thought is conducive to the selection of talents,to provide talents guarantee;"is still the same," thought is conducive to safeguarding national unity,maintaining social stability;"husband","funeral" and "non music" concept is beneficial to reduce waste and prevent corruption;"device" thought is conducive to the construction of the social legal system etc..But also has a negative impact,mainly reflected in the class limitations and limitations,such as:"love" does not conform to the social conditions of the time,"day funeral" violated the interests of the ruling class.The main features of Mo-tse's political ethics thought has the typical egalitarianism,with "universal love" as the main manifestation,advocates of mutual love,reflects people's desire for equality;the apparent realism of "universal love",is "Yin" and "Shangtong" thought is rooted in the social reality of the time,also in order to solve the social problem at that time;a strong religious,"universal love" and Buddhism "living beings"is similar to "heaven" and "ghosts" with religious characteristics;prominent pragmatism,"universal love" is in order to achieve social stability and harmony between people,is to "save" to reduce waste,reducing the burden on the people,these thoughts have very good practical value in real life.It is of great practical significance for us to build a well-off society and build a prosperous society in an all round way by studying and studying Mo-tse' s political ethics.Mainly reflected in:the idea of "universal love" helps to fully optimize the reform,coordinating the interests of all sectors,and promote economic development;the implementation of help "The Belt and Road",promote the common development of all countries in the world.Especially the mutation in today's world situation,the interests of the complicated background,we should advocate the idea of "universal love".The thought of "the same with the same"is helpful to the overall administration of the country according to law and strictly administering the party,which has an important influence on safeguarding the unity of the country,establishing the core consciousness and strengthening the unity of the whole party.The thought of "Shang Xian" helps to build an innovative country,and has a positive reference for the cultivation of innovative talents and the selection of innovative talents.