The Studies Of Cizheng By Zhang Deying

Zhang Deying is a well-known Ci theorist at the end of the Qing Dynasty.His essay works "Cizheng" is a very characteristic works.In this book,Zhang Deying takes the lexical view of Changzhou Ci school as the starting point,through the stylistic features of the Ci,the likeness of the Ci,the rhetoric of the Ci,and the critics of the important writers and works,Formed a set of their own systematic theory of philosophical.The stylistic feature of the Ci is the word as an independent style,in the style,artistic conception and other aspects of the characteristics of the poem.Zhang Deying in the "works" which the origin of the Ci,the artistic features of the Ci,the relationship between Ci and poetry,song and other issues were discussed,so the style of the Ci put forward a lot of valuable views.Bixing sustenance is the core view of Changzhou Ci School,and is also an important part of Zhang Deying’s thought of Ci.Zhang Deying try to use the "Book of Songs" in the article to explain the subject of the word,which is sent by the Bixing said in the practice of the use of words,embodies Zhang Deying contrast Bixing theory the understanding and acceptance.In addition to the dynasties famous masterpieces of the tasting,Zhang Deying also try to a "literary history" consciousness,to build a mind of their own "Ci history." In the order of time,from the Tang Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty,the more influential poets in the history of the choice of words were discussed,which also related to the characteristics of the style of Ci,the historical status of the poet,In the presence of such problems.Zhang Deying wrote a simple,but without losing theory,in the form of a "combination of history".In addition,the "works" also studied the formation and evolution of the lexicon,the melody and rhythm of Ci,the literature of Ci and so on.These studies together constitute a relatively complete system of phonological studies.