Yuan Yin Yi Xiang Research

Yuan Yin Yi Xiang is created by Hu Bu,Liu Shao and Zhang Da who lived in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties and who lived in Jian Chang Jiang Xi as adherents of the Yuan Dynasty.The poems in the Yuan Yin Yi Xiang reflect people's political attitudes and inner world who lived in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties,and are affected by others poesy fag.Chapter one focused on the life and relationship with friends of the authors who wrote Yuan Yin Yi Xiang.This thesis research their whereabouts in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties by referring to chorography and others historical data to know.Hu Bu used to go to Fu Jian as a soldier and then he became a staff officer in military following Zhang Shi Cheng,he returned to home village after the Ming Dynasty.Liu Shao used to go to Fu Jian as a soldier too and then became a staff officer serving Ru Nan King,he became one of the Imperial College Assistants in Ming Dynasty.Zhang Da used to travel around China when he was young.In his life he had arrived Ji Nan and Nan Jing.This thesis classify the author's friends to know the characteristic of their friends.The friends of the authors most are hermits,some are officials whose ranking was low.Compared with Liu Shao or Zhang Da,Hu Bu also made friends with Taoist and monks.Chapter two focused on the theme of the poems in Yuan Yin Yi Xiang.First of all they all created many poems about hermits,but they had different attitudes to famous hermits in history,we can conclude that Hu Bu is a complete adherent,Liu Shao and Zhang Da had accepted the reign of the Ming Dynasty,by analyzing the attitudes.Second living in Jiang Xi province where have a deep atmosphere of Confucianism,most of the people in here kept feudal ethics in mind,they don't make the choice that died for Yuan Dynasty,so they felt conflicted and appreciated dutiful sons and heroines especially.Third They paid more attention to their own moral practice and perfection of the unrest.They created many poems about plum blossoms,orchid,bamboo and chrysanthemum to express their spiritual pursuit.Chapter three focused on the relationship between the three poets with the poets who lived the west of Zhe Xi.On the one hand they choose the generally similar forms of poems and subject matter,all of them wrote more Pre-Tang Poetry,on the other hand their poetry style is different.The poetic style of Iron Cliff which represented by Yang Weizhen is weird,compared with Iron Cliff,the poetic style of Hu Bu,Liu Shao and Zhang Da is more elegant.