The Research Of 《Fan Qie Jian Ke Pian》

《Fan Qie Jian Ke Pian》is a rhyming philosophical work matching with the rhyme book and the rhyme map written by Zhang Xiecheng,who lived in Qing Dynasty.The book inherited and draw lessons from the creation concept of previous rhyme books,and made a certain development and innovation.It is a good reflection of the actual voice features,but there is also a side confined to tradition of it.It is an important material to study modern sound.Presently the study of the book is very few,therefore,the research is necessary and valuable.At present,there is a little research on this book,so it is necessary and valuable to study it.It is divided into four chapters.The first is introduction,introduces the author of 《Fan Qie Jian Ke Pian》,writing process,version,and style,research results at home and abroad and the research methods in this paper.The first,second and third chapters discuss the sound,rhyme,and tone system of the "cut and cut the simple chapter",and in the course of discussion and research,the book has nineteen sounds and forty-eight rhyme,there are five tones of yin,yang,shang,qu,ru.The characteristics of the voice system are mainly manifested as: initials,voiced consonants voiceless,confuse the confluence,ni niang confluence,fei,fu,feng merger,zero initials expansion;vowel,close rhyme disappear,there is noopposition between han,huan,shan,shan,Throat plug sound rhyme,the vowel of cuokouhu,flat tongue vowel and roll tongue vowel;Tones,the split yin and yang,turbid change,into the sound match the yin and yang.The fourth chapter discusses the phonological basis of rhyme.This paper argues that its phonological system is based on the Qing Dynasty Northern Mandarin writing.The book for us to understand the voice of the Qing Dynasty to provide an important reference in the history of Chinese rhyme books on the status and value can not be ignored.