View Of New Experimentalism Base On Marx Practice Theory

Marx practice theory is one of cores in Marx philosophy.However Marx didn?t tell us the concept of his practice theory clearly.By generalizing his description on his practice theory,Marx practice theory has the meaning of ontology.In his opinion,any practice is real in history and a process and there is no practice historical context.The traits of Marx practice theory include focusing on relationship of subject and object,emphasizing substance exiting and making historical context prominent.The new experimentalism is posed for its reasons.Since philosophy of science became a special branch,in its development it always relied on theory.So traditional philosophy of science failed to solve rationality and advancement of science.To save dilemma of philosophy of science,some philosophers in this field started to study real practice and tried to solve the problems basing on real practice.The new experimentalism tried to build their research based on the practice of science and find a reasonable base during the practice of science.The use of Marx practice theory can provide a theoretical view to study new experimentalism.In that case,points of the process of the practice of science can be seen clearly.Basing on Marx practice theory,the new experimentalism mainly comes from the real process of the practice of science and then analyzes and researches the experiment practice.The main idea of the new experimentalism includes :experiments having their own life,experiments finished under given context,and realism basing on intervention.Basing on Marx practice theory,strengths of the new experimentalism are presented totally.Firstly,basing on the outcome of the experiment practice can brake away the primacy of theory.Secondly,basing on the process the experiment practicecan provide anti-realism and realism debate with a solution.Finally,basing on context of the experiment practice can find an outlet for scientific advances and how to solve the rationality of science.Meanwhile,basing on Marx practice theory,we can find shortcomings of the new experimentalism in dimension of time and space.In spatial,the new experimentalism fails to a definite idea about the relationship of theory?experiments and instruments.In a temporal,the new experimentalism fails to a specific explanation about how to solve uncertainty of the experiment practice and think out the experiment practice how to surpass the shortcomings of given context.