| Wu Zeli is a poet lived in the middle-late of Northern Song Dynasty.he is famous for gaiety and poems,and he has a widely communicate with the literati and scholar-bureaucrats of Northern Song Dynasty,so in the literary field,he has a certain status.His poems had composed poetry for“Bei Hu Ji”in 30 volumes by his son Wu Jiong,but still scattered and lost.The qing imperial version according to“Yong Le Da Dian”,had settled his book into five volumes.This book included more than 300 poems,more than 20 Ci,and more than 30 essays.At present,there is not enough research on Wu Zeli.So I taking Wu Zeli and his poems as the research object,and as the basis of the communication with his friends and his poems’ types.Firstly,study on Wu Zeli’ s life,communication and writings.Wu Zeli(?-1121),born in Xingguo Yongxing(today’s Yangxin in Hubei),his courtesy name is Zi Fu,known by his literary name Bei Hu.Wu Zeli had wrote many communication poems,zen poems and tea poems in the process of communication with Han Ju,Zeng Yu,Wei Tai,some monks and Taoist hermits,etc.Up to now,“Bei Hu Ji”have the“Yong Le Da Dian”version,the“Si Ku Quan Shu”version,Zhi Bu Zu Zhai transcript version,etc.Secondly,study on Wu Zeli’ s communication poems and communication fashion during the Northern Song Dynasty literati.From this,explore the cause of communication fashion and its influence on Wu Zeli’ s poetry creation.This research foucs on four aspects,such as communication and response,present and miss,the frontier of friends and farewell in travel.Meanwhile,analysis his communication poems’ characteristic and the friends mentality of Wu Zeli.Once again,study on Wu Zeli’s zen poems and lay Buddhist culture in Song Dynasty.According to this,explore the lay Buddhist culture’s influence on literati’s literature creation in Song Dynasty,and analysis his zen poems,such as a dream life,recluse his life,detachment forget’s implication and zen flavour.And then,study on Wu Zeli’s tea poems and tea culture in the Song Dynasty.Explore the prosperity of tea culture and its influence on Wu Zeli’s tea poem creation during the Song Dynasty.Meanwhile,analysis his tea poems from these aspects,such as reflect his ambition by tea,use tea to communicate with friends,zen tea blindly’s cultural implication spiritual reflection,and also compare his tea poems with the poems of Su Shi and Huang Tingjian.Finally,study on Wu Zeli’s genres,style of poetry and poetic meaning.His poems have both the ancient and modern style,use the rare words and literary allusions,own a diversity creation forms.Besides,his poems have a high and steep,rare and new,plain and unadorned artistic style,inherited Huang Tingjian and Jiangxi poets group’s poetry style. |
