The Governance Of Heilongjiang Area In The Early Period Of The Ming Dynasty

The Heilongjiang area in the early Ming dynasty lived in many languages such as Jurchen,Mongolia,and other languages,different customs.In order to complete the unity of the multi-ethnic country,the rulers implemented the following measures in Heilongjiang province.First of all,The tribes of Jurchen in the Ming dynasty,made the Heilongjiang area of the garrison increased,and on this basis established a local administrative department of military and political unity of the Nurgandos.The establishment of Nurgandos is a powerful proof of the exercise of the state power in Heilongjiang area in the Ming dynasty.The officers of the Nurgan are generally held by the leaders of all ethnic groups,and allow the regions to retain their original national habits and traditions.This administration according to minorities customs policy promoted the Report of of the tribes in the Heilongjiang region.Secondly,in order to strengthen the rule and management of the Heilongjiang area,in addition to the army stationed,Yishiha nine times inspected the area.Yishiha,accompanied by the minister of imperial envoy,Nurgandos and his subordinate officials and officials of the Liaodong region,amnesty and toured the Heilongjiang area.In the process of Yishiha tour,the local people distributed a lot of production materials and means of livelihood,and sent people to build Yongning temple and yougning temple stele.Through the Yishiha east tour,strengthening the management of the Ming dynasty to Heilongjiang area,to ensure the security of the border areas,basically reached the expected effect of patrolling.Again,in order to strengthen the relationship with the Heilongjiang area,the Ming dynasty built an important " Amphibious Kitay-gorod "." Amphibious Kitay-gorod " by water and land two Post road,is the main road to the Heilongjiang area of the Ming dynasty,Also the main tributary road of each garrison.A series of governance policies implemented in the early Ming dynasty in Heilongjiang province were the embodiment of the jimi system policy of the Ming dynasty.The implementation of this series of governance policies strengthened the management and communication of the Heilongjiang area in the Ming dynasty,promoted the economic and cultural exchanges between the Ming dynasty and Heilongjiang,and facilitated the unity among different nationalities,and promoted the development of Heilongjiang.However,because these governance measures are not continuity,and even loose,finally led to the demise of the Ming dynasty,and created the conditions for the rise of statehood.