A Corelational And Naikan Therapy Interventional Study Among Attachment,social Support And Ego Resilience Of Prisoner

Individual level of ego resilience means that a person’s ability to resist,an ability to fight.Psychological resilience not only affects a person’s mental health,but also affects person’s coping style.Some studies have shown that individuals with high levels of psychological resilience tend to adopt a mature,positive coping style.Prisoner,as a special group of people,their mental health is easily neglected by the society,and their coping style tends to adopt the immature coping style.Therefore,we need to further study the ego resilience of the prisoners.While attachment and social support are two important factors in predicting the level of ego resilience.This paper attempts to explore the relationship between the attachment of the prisoners,social support and psychological resilience,and try to intervene in social support and attachment through Naikan therapy to improve ego resilience of the prisoners.The first study used(RS-14),"Experiences in close relationships inventory(ECR)," Relationship Questionnaire(RQ),"Social Support Assessment Table " to investigate 300 prisoners;the second study adopt Naikan therapy to intervene prisoners’ attachment,social support.The results of the first study show that:(1)The number of insecure attachments in the prisoners is the majority.In terms of scale scores,the scores of prisoners in the dimension of attachment,social support,and ego resilience are at an average level.(2)There is a significant negative correlation between the avoidance of attachment and the support of social support.There is a significant positive correlation between social support and ego resilience.There was a significant negative correlation between attachment and ego resilience.(3)The social support of the prisoners has no mediating effect on the influence of attachment on psychological resilience.The results of second study show that:(1)Naikan therapy can improve the attachment of prisoners,reduce their interpersonal relationship in the level of attachment anxiety and attachment avoidance.(2)Naikan therapy can improve the level of social support for prisoners,in particular to improve their subjective support level,to experience more people from their support and care.(3)Naikan therapy improves the level of social support,attachment,and then enhances their psychological resilience,so that they have more positive evaluation of their own,more in the prison down to earth to accept the transformation.Conclusion: Attachment and social support of prisoners have a significant predictive effect on the level of psychological resilience.Naikan therapy has a certain effect on improving the attachment status and social support level of prisoners.