Investigating The Movement Of Studying In The Soviet Union And Its Influence In The 1920s From The Historical Perspective

In the1920 s,China was still in the state of war,which made people want to end this mess.A large number of young people saw the light of the October revolution,and they were eager to learn revolutionary theory in Soviet Russia.At the same time,from the perspective of national interest and the support of the Chinese revolution,Soviet Russia made a decision to accept Chinese young people.A magnificent studying of aboard in the Soviet Union arose at the historic moment.The movement of studying aboard in the Soviet Union can be divided into three periods.The first period was from 1920 to 1924,in which the Communist Party was responsible for sending young people to the Soviet Union.The second period was from 1925 to 1927,when the Communist Party and Kuomintang developed cooperative relation.In this situation,this two parties were in charge of sending young people.The third stage was from 1928 to 1930.With the breakdown of cooperation between the Communist Party and Kuomintang,the movement of studying aboard in the Soviet Union stopped gradually.In this period,the Communist Party got on with sending students to the Soviet Union.With the Zhongshan University closed,the movement of studying aboard in the Soviet Union was silent.The unique background and development trajectory made this studying abroad be different.The main expression was that courses were divorced from the reality of Chinese revolution.Students came from different parties and the relationship between China and the Soviet Union was also a factor to studying aborad.Comparing with the American returned-students,students who studied in the Soviet Union focused on achieving the knowledge of revolutionary theory.They wanted to struggle for communism all their life.Obviously,we can see the fact that this was a great melting pot of training proletarian fighters.Indeed,it had created a large number of Party and military talents for the Chinese revolution.We were relieved to witness that these students had a profound influence on Chinese revolution and military affairs.There was also a small part for students completely copied the pattern of the Soviet Union which had a negative impact on the China revolution.However,we cannot ignore the fact that most of the students who studied in the Soviet Union became the important talents in the society of China.