On The Philosophical View Of Mao Zedong's Marxism

The view of Mao Zedong's Marxist philosophy explains Marxist philosophy or what is philosophy in Mao Zedong's mind. Mao Zedong's Marxist philosophy, as the direct inheritance, enrichment and development to Marxist philosophy, is a "Chinese-style" philosophy summary, which was recognized, learned and understood on the basis of Marxist philosophy by Mao Zedong, was integrated with practices of Chinese revolutionary struggles and constructions, and was gradually formed during the long development process of Chinese revolution and construction.The formation of the view of Mao Zedong's Marxist philosophy has its epochal character. It critically inherits Chinese traditional philosophy, inherited and developed the Marxism of some early Chinese Communist Party members, influenced by the classic works of Marxist philosophy continuously and was gradually formed, developed and matured in historical practices of Chinese new democratic revolution, socialist revolution and socialist construction, being the historical product of Chinese revolutionary practices and construction. In the process of China's revolutionary development, Mao Zedong had fresh understanding and recognition about the principle of Marxist philosophy, Marxist epistemology and Marxist materialistic dialectics, as he studied and researched deeply Marxist philosophy and combined China's revolutionary with China's constructions. Mao Zedong analyzed deeply the relationship between Marxist philosophy and concrete sciences and put forward that Marxist philosophy can not replace concrete sciences. He definitely generalized Marxist philosophy features of class and practice, and creatively came up with turning philosophy into thought weapons of the public. Mao Zedong expressed that practices were primary and basic points of Marxist epistemology, conducted a new summary for practices and their basic forms, stated the essence and core of Marxist materialistic dialectics, and explained that universality and particularity were the heart of contradictory issues and the dialectical relationship between universality and particularity. He elaborated the logical process of human beings' cognition and enriched Marxist philosophy. The Marxist philosophy outlook of Mao Zedong enriches and develops of Marxist philosophy and advocate the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. His outlook played a crucial role in promoting China's modernization construction.