Research Of Risk Assessment On Maritime Law Enforcement Of Ship Control

The risk of administrative law enforcement is with law enforcement qualifications,enjoy the laws and regulations to give power over national civil servants,in the implementation of the administrative affairs of state management exist not in accordance with or not completely in accordance with the laws,administrative rules and regulations and the requirements of administrative regulations of law enforcement behavior or perform their duties,thus infringing or harm the interests of the relative people of the administration,and caused some material or spiritual loss should bear corresponding responsibility according to law.The risk of administrative law enforcement not only to law enforcement and law enforcement officers themselves bring adverse effects,even more damage to the credibility of the government.For consideration by the Fourth Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on promoting the rule of law certain major issue decision",clearly put forward the goal of" building socialism with Chinese characteristics system of the rule of law and building a socialist country under the rule of law "proposed" to further promote administration according to law,speed up the building of the legal system of government "important task.With the deepening of the rule of law,the public legal awareness and rights awareness will continue to be enhanced,the administrative relative to the legitimate rights and interests will get better protection and administrative law enforcement organs will increasingly suffer from internal and external supervision,facing the risk of executing the law more and more.How to avoid and prevent law enforcement risks,avoid to cause social contradictions and problems,has become an important issue under the new situation of the administrative law enforcement agencies and law enforcement officers in the course of their duties must seriously study and solve.The law enforcement risk carding and evaluation,the establishment of administrative law enforcement behavior risk assessment mechanism,can be done on the law enforcement risk early warning prior to prevent in the front,and can effectively avoid the occurrence of malfeasance and infringement law enforcement risk,can effectively improve the administrative law enforcement of the rule of law,standardized and scientific level of.Putian Maritime Bureau as the national administrative law enforcement organs,fulfill the water traffic safety supervision and management,shipping and related water facilities inspection and registration,the prevention of pollution from ships and maritime security and other administrative and law enforcement duties,including ship supervision and management is one of the key of Putian maritime management work,its main responsibility is to ensure the safety of navigation and control marine pollution.After many years of development and accumulation,Putian maritime bureau of administrative law enforcement and administrative supervision system is basically formed,law enforcement work is also gradually moving toward standardization.But in the transition period of China's rule of law,administrative law enforcement supervision in Putian area of the ship still faces many risks,how to deal with these risks and how to prevent these risks is a new subject of maritime administrative organ faces in practice.Carry out supervision of the maritime law enforcement ship responsibility risk prevention,to reduce and avoid the risk supervision of maritime law enforcement responsibility,has great theoretical and practical significance to improve the credibility of the maritime law enforcement and security of maritime law enforcement personnel to safely and perform their duties.Firstly,this paper expounds the concept and characteristics of administrative law enforcement responsibility risk,points out the objective necessity of the existence of administrative law enforcement risk,and then analyzes the feasibility of the implementation of the administrative law enforcement risk control.On this basis,through the supervision of the maritime law enforcement ship traffic grooming,the characteristics of the maritime law enforcement ship supervision risk,analysis of risk factors of ship supervision of maritime law enforcement officers may exist in the process of law enforcement from the human factors,the maritime administrative system,policy,law enforcement and the external environment,and the ship supervision and administrative law enforcement responsibility risk summarized the classification recognition,grasp the existence and occurrence regularity.Then the article gives an overall description of Putian maritime law enforcement supervision area of the ship,the ship carried out supervision and law enforcement operations carried out a detailed analysis,summed up the Bureau of ship supervision and law enforcement business characteristics and constraints,the law enforcement risk factors in Putian area of the ship of maritime supervision is analyzed in detail,based on the appropriate risk prevention measures,the guidance of maritime law enforcement personnel to avoid law enforcement responsibility.