Study On The Sale Contract Of The Song Dynasty

The Song Dynasty has a more relaxed social environment,and developed handicraft industry and manufacturing industry.These have led to the rapid development of private ownership,and thus promote the highly developed economy.Folk trade is very common,so the relationship between people is increasingly complex,contradictions and risks are increasing,making the sale of contracts are widely used,and more and more perfect,and gradually play a great effect to safeguard the interests of the state and the people,to alleviate social conflicts and promote economic development.It is in this social background,the Song Dynasty trading contract is a treasure of Chinese law system.The voluntary principles and honest principles is two pillars of the Song Dynasty trading contract.They are the bottom line in the process of buying and selling,runs through each of the sale of the contract,and quietly play a role in protecting the interests of the people,and building a harmonious and fair trading environment.The Song Dynasty trading contract has a lot of classification,including almost all aspects of people's lives,and is related with the four basic needs of everybody.The Song Dynasty trading contract has complete programs.The program is the format and content of the contract.The program is the request of the time,the subject,the object,the guarantee,and the name.These adapts with the society,the economy and the culture.And these has stipulated the whole process of the sale contract from the signing to the final fulfillment,protected people's transactions.The study of the sale contract in the Song Dynasty is so attractive,so it is an analysis of the culture of the fine traditional culture of the nation,which is of great practical significance to the deep study of the history of law.This paper collects many trading contracts of the Song Dynasty,the laws and jurisprudence at that time,and analysis them from the principles,classification,procedures,functions and other aspects,and showing the development of the Song Dynasty trading contract.Then compare with the Song Dynasty trading contract and today's civil law,in order to help Chinese legal construction.