"The Relationship Between Gods And People":Chinese Civilizational Power Structure

On the "Great Divergence" of Chinese and Western Civilizations.The relationship between power and the right to speak determines the performance of a civilization in civilizational competition.State power is composed of regime and the right to speak.The relationship between state power and the right of utterance is the key to the structure of civilizational power.The relationship between the different powers of power and discourse determines the difference between the strength of state power of different civilizations and the degree of social autonomy,and then determines the difference between social capacity of different civilizations and social self-renewal ability.On the type of civilization.According to the civilizations of different civilizations,the civilizations can be divided into three categories.First,"ordered life Morality" Chinese civilization type,that is,the regime to master the right to speak.Second,the type of Western civilization of "God's return to God,Caesar's return to Caesar",that is,the power and the right to speak are independent of each other.Thirdly,"the righteousness of all things,only Allah,Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah," the type of Islamic civilization,that is,the right to speak in turn control the regime.Western civilization can stand out in the big diversion,the reason lies in its unique regime and the relationship between the discourse of the model.Under this model,social autonomy can be in the political economy and thinking and other aspects of greater development,resulting in capitalist politics and economic system,modern science and technology.On the Nature and Stages of Chinese Civilization.The character of Chinese civilization lies in the externalization of discourse authority,that is,the regime has the right to speak.Ancient Chinese history can be divided into four periods.The first period of "Jedi Tiantong" as the beginning,is the birth of Chinese civilization."Jedi Tiantong" is the object of the gods.The clan aristocracy realized the collective control of the right to speak through the control of sacrifices and gods.The second period to"Wen Wang ordered" as the beginning,the Chinese civilization is officially mature."King was ordered",is the royal monopoly of the right to speak."The emperor Jiande" is the feudal system and entropy eldest son inheritance system to implement the monarchical monopoly of the right to speak.Zhou people to create a "King of the Sun grandson,the blessing of the world,where the week of the people,Pi Xian Yi"based on the blood of the fate of interpretation to support the right to control the right to speak.The third period,the Warring States period after the original blood of the fate of the interpretation of the collapse of the theory,"five Morality end","Heaven and Man" to become the subject of fate interpretation.In the fourth period,after the Song Dynasty,"the five virtues of the end","Heaven and Man" on the meaning of the interpretation of the value of heaven is questioned,the ethical perspective of science as the main body.On the "Heaven".The "Liao","Heaven","Heaven","Show","Lord","King","Qi" and "De" are included in the "Heaven","Life","justice","ritual" and other concepts are out of Liao Festival."China" is the fate of the country;"moderation" is to use "in",that is,to comply with destiny.