The Study Of Deng Xiaoping's Thought On The Reform Of Leading System And Its Value From 1978 To 1997

The reform of leading system is a major task for our party in the new era.After the third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee,our party was facing a major change in the basis of domestic and international environment,Deng Xiaoping had formed a complete set of ideas about leading system reform as a result of careful thinking and in-depth research.By constantly adjusting and deepening the content of leading system reform,Deng Xiaoping gradually perfected our leading system and promoted the innovation and development of our leading system.Deng Xiaoping's thought of leading system reform is one of the important contents of Deng Xiaoping's leading thought and plays an important role in Deng Xiaoping's leading thought.Today,under the situation of deepening reform all round,how to promote the construction and development of leading system is still a major practical issue of our party.Deng Xiaoping's thought of leading system reform is a scientific guide for our party to strengthen the reform of leading system in the new era.The thesis considers Deng Xiaoping's reform of leading system as a systematic logical system.First of all,it objectively analyzes the historical background of Deng Xiaoping's thought of leading system reform and combs the logical development process of Deng Xiaoping's thought of leading system reform since the reform and opening up.Deng Xiaoping's thought of leading system reform experienced three stages:systematical formation,sustainable development,adjustment and perfection.Secondly,the thesis analyzes the logical structure and theoretical characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's thought on the reform of leading system.It expounds Deng Xiaoping's definition of "the leading system"and"the reform of leading system",and emphatically analyzes the necessity,target,subject,and mode of the reform of leading system,and expounds the main measures of the reform of leading system,it mainly includes"solving the problem of the non-divided relationships between the party and the government and substituting the party for the government","carrying out the collective leadership and division of labor with individual responsibility","streamlining government organs",implementing"devolution of administrative power to lower levels","solving the succession of leading cadres",strengthening"implacable supervision and inspection "of the rights;"overcoming all resistance to grasp the legal system construction"and so on.Then the thesis analyzes the theoretical characteristics of Deng Xiaoping's thought on the reform of leading system,and builds the logical system of Deng Xiaoping's thought on the reform of leading system.Finally,the thesis expounds the historical values of Deng Xiaoping's thought on the reform of leading system.That is,it enriched and developed Marxist thought on the reform of leading system,strengthened the coordinated development of leading system reform and economic system reform,broke through the shackles of outdated ideas of "attaching great importance to the leaders"but"despising legal system",raised the level of inner-Party democracy and people's democracy,promoted the reform and perfection of the party and the country's political system and other system.And the thesis analyzes the realistic values of Deng Xiaoping's thought on the reform of leading system.The realistic values mainly reflected in these points,The reform of leading system must always adhere to the development of social productive forces as the fundamental basis;Emancipate our minds and seek truth from facts;Continue to rely on the people to promote the reform of leading system;Dare to break through the obstacles of the different interest groups and adopt the gradual reform method while maintaining stability.