The Research Of The Privacy Right Of Consumers In E-commerce

With the Third Science and Technology Revolution's coming,our society becomes the Age of Information.The internet is playing a more important part in our daily life,at the same time,E-commerce has more influence on the development of economy of countries all around the world,which changes people's lifestyle quietly.The new way of shopping,the new way of paying and the blossom of virtual economy contribute to the form and development of the Logistics.E-commerce brings us a convenient way of life,and the distance between people is shortening.Everyone can feel the different information age.With the blossom of the E-commerce,there are various economic disputes because there are few laws in the E-commerce field.Therefore,an increasing amount of people doubt the safety of the E-commerce,especially the privacy of the consumers.The key to the problem is that state legislature should issue more laws to regulate the behaviors and all the commercial organizations should behave themselves to protect the run of market.What's more,consumer's building their consciousness of rights safeguarding and the awareness of self-protectwill be a decisive factor in the development of the E-commerce.Only when consumers involve themselves in the activities positively to protect their rights and interests can the disputes be settled down.At the end of 2016,the National People's Congress first considered the E-Commerce Law(draft),which not only provided new opportunities for the sustainable development of e-commerce,but also provided legal protection for the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of consumers in electronic commerce to discuss.In this essay,the Comparative studies and Theory and Practice are used.By comparing the privacy of consumer theories at home and abroad,combining the theory and justifier cases and analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the E-commerce,I may safely give some actionable suggestions in solving the economic disputes.In the first part,the essay introduces the background and the sense of the topic.What's more,the essay describes the theory at home and abroad about the topic,which introduces the frame and thoughts of the essay from the whole point of view.Meanwhile,the first part shows the thoughts and idea of the author.In the second part,the essay pays more attention to theprivacy ofthe consumers in the E-commercial field,including what the privacy of thecommercial contains and what the features of the privacy of the consumers are;at the same time,the essay introduces the present situation of the legislation for theprivacy of the consumers,especially the e-commerce law(draft)were introduced in detail.In the third part,the essay describes the measures and legislations to protect the privacy of the consumers in the European countries and USA and makes some analysis to them.Besides,the essay will give some suggestions for our country to protect the privacy of the consumers in the E-commercial field.In the fourth part,the essay emphasizes the main problems existing in the course in which legislative body makes an effort to protect the privacy of the consumers and fight with the infringements.On the one hand,this part analyzes the main body and forms and the reasons of the infringements,paying more attention to the introduction of the subject problem,the object problem as well as the form of infringements.On the other hand,this part explains the shortcomings of our legislations in protecting the privacy of the consumers from the point of view of the principle of legislation,industry organizations and administrative supervision.In the last part,based on the former parts and combining the present situations of China,the essay makes a series of actions and measures on the purpose of the improvement of the legislative system and the establishment of the industry system in self – discipline.It is suggested that China will establish a sound system of self-discipline in the future on the basis of perfecting the legal system,play the supervisory role of administrative organs,protect the legitimate rights and interests of vulnerable groups,and raise awareness of consumer self-protection and awareness of rights.