A Study On The Transformation Of Zhang Wentian's "Left" Idea During The Soviet Area Period

From the beginning of 1931 to the end of 1934,the party Central Committee led by Wang Ming caught the "left" dogmatism route error.Zhang Wentian in this historical stage has served as the central Provisional Central Committee member of the Political Bureau and the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau,Secretary of the Secretariat,the chairman of the Central Committee of the people's Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic,has made propaganda implementation of route error,high-ranking Zhang Wentian mistakes in this period "left" has brought many negative effects to the Chinese revolution,so his transformation of "left" thinking not only has profound significance,but also has important significance for the present.China the Soviet period of Zhang Wen The day of the "left" thinking of research,combs and discusses Zhang Wentian in the ideological transformation process.To investigate the Soviet period clear content,this article first "Soviet" and "left" thinking as a concept.Then from the Soviet period of Zhang Wentian "left" bend the international background,thought to produce domestic the background,analysis of the causes of Zhang Wentian "left" thinking of Zhang Wentian's own three aspects.Zhang Wentian "left" thinking mainly include the failure to correct view of the bourgeois China,did not fully understand the character of the revolution,overestimate the revolutionary situation,exaggerated the enemy's crisis,make down with all the closed doorism mistake.In Zhang Wentian's thought I want to begin to change,Zhang Wentian began to advocate unite the revolutionary forces to promote the Anti Japanese national united front,at the same time,the bourgeois view has undergone great change,began to put forward by private capitalism,ideological line error in thought change will show that Wang Ming began and Bogut separation.Compared to Wang Ming Bogut obduracy,Zhang Wentian thought can change rapidly,there are many reasons.One is his firm belief that he is not superstitious Marx's Soviet Union,two is absorbed by the correct thought of seeking truth from facts of Mao Zedong,three is guilty of "left" thinking errors during Zhang Wentian also have many correct ideas,such as the production The revolutionary political party must adhere to the struggle between the two lines,emphasis on leadership and unite with the masses,to grasp the economic situation is very accurate,the correct thought that he had better foundation of ideological transformation.The transformation of Zhang Wentian "left" thinking contributed to the Zunyi conference,Mao Zedong to promote the establishment of the status of the party in as to the important role in the victory of the long march of the Red Army,and then change the China revolution,there are also many enlightenment significance to the contemporary.