Research On The Legislation Of Public Servant Property Declaration Law Of Taiwan China

Power tends to corrupt,and absolute power corrupts absolutely.Public power has the characteristics of invasiveness,expansion and corrosiveness.In order to control the public power effectively,to achieve the purpose of public supervision of public power,and for the detection and prevention of corruption,the public officials property declaration law so-called "sunshine bill" came into being.On September 1,1993,the property declaration law of public officials in Taiwan,China was implemented.After the implementation of the law,people in Taiwan have the legal weapons to supervise public officials,This bill effectively purifies the political environment and curb the spread of “golden politics”,This bill can be described as remarkable.Therefore,this article hopes to get some inspiration from the legislation of the bill,and then can help the Chinese mainland to establish a public official property declaration system.First of all,this article through a large number of access to this period of Taiwan’s "legislative department" bulletin,all kinds of mainstream news newspapers and scholar papers,by using the method of historical research,legal hermeneutics research,comparative research and carry out all-round legislative research on the legislative background,legislative course,content characteristic,legislative controversy and legislative evolution of the property declaration law of public officials in Taiwan.This paper draws the following enlightenment from the legislative research: Firstly,the legal status of the public official property declaration system should be improved;Secondly,the property declaration obligation subject is best from narrow to wide and from special to general;Thirdly,the scope of declared property should be gradually extended from the important property to the general property;Fourthly,the declaration method can be combined with inauguration and departure declaration,periodic declaration and dynamic declaration;Fifthly,in the context of the times,The open mode of public servant property shall be subject to unconditional coercion disclosure;Sixth,he property of the officer in key position should be forced to trust;Seventh,the mandatory commencement of the crime investigation procedures should be set;Eighth,Other enlightenment from the legislative research.