Research On Thought And Practice Of The Federalist's State-Building

There was only one loose confederation to maintain the operation of 13 states after the war of independence.Under the drawbacks of the confederation system,the representatives of 13 states discussed a new constitution,those who in favor of the approval of the new constitution and the support of federalism,known as the "Federalists" in 1787.For a long time,the United States has a "weak state" tradition,academia for the status and evaluation of the Federalist argument.Therefore,the introduction of State-Building theory into a new trend of American political history,the use of historical and comparative analysis of the Federalist State-Building of thought and practice,which understands the unique role of the country in the modernization of good enlightenment.The state is built as a professional political terminology,its connotation is very rich,as part of the national building concept has long been produced.The concept of State-Building of the Federalists is directly influenced by the view of State-Building in the Enlightenment period,and Weber's State-Building concept sums up the process of rationalization and democratization in modern countries,and the State-Building view of Marxism analyzes the limitation of the building of the federal party's state.The Federalists have built the nation-building debate at the heart of the nation-building ideology with the anti-Federalists in the context of the nature of the new government,the power of Congress,the executive power,the judicial power,which is to build a nation-state and allow the government to act Stable federation.In the practice of the state building of the Federalists,on the one hand to achieve national rationalization and autonomy,it includes the external relations of rational,internal structure and organization of rationalization,behavioral rationalization,the rationality of the faith system four Level;On the one hand to achieve thedemocratization of the national system,which contains the bicameral and its representative system,the civil rights bill two specific design.For a variety of reasons,the Federalists failed to realize the idea of their State-Building in power.Long-term Republicans fighting the Republicans,in the "embargo bill" and the implementation of the 1812 war,the timely adjustment of the ruling policy,to achieve the confluence with the Federalist State-Building route.Finally,the basic task of the basic power and building of the Federalist state of the basic elements,the building timing,review and summary,we can see that the generality and particularity of the Federalist state building process,which understands the State-Building process and the deepening of the national concept of building to provide reference.