Trial Judge Responsibility System

The rule of law is the inevitable result of the development of modern social political system.To realize democracy and rule of law,we need not only a sound and perfect legal system,but also an independent,impartial and efficient judicial system.And the professional legal community is also an important guarantee that the value of the judicial system can be achieved indispensable.Judges are a key component of the legal community,and judges have their own professional ethics,as compared to legal professional groups such as lawyers and prosecutors.The judge is based on the overall quality and inner assurance,to determine the legal facts and applicable law.In the management of the ranks of judges,the need for clear powers and responsibilities,to seek the characteristics of the judge to adapt to the judge system.The presiding judge 's responsibility system is a kind of right system of rights,which is put forward again in the background of judicial reform.It is intended to establish the trial trial mode of the trial judge,the trial mode which is responsible for the case,and change the " On the basis of the phenomenon of "trial" to eliminate the negative impact of the court on the judge's case,effectively improve the quality of the case in our courts and ensure the impartiality of justice as the last line of defense of the people's rights.The emergence of such a system form,makingthe judge's rights,responsibilities,division more clear,also to deal with the case with a huge role in promoting.The system of planning of judges from different perspectives is not the same.Although the system of presiding judges' liability is a system of accountability,it can not be understood only from the point of view of accountability and accountability.The construction of the system of responsibility,in a broad sense,should include both the fair and lawful and effective restraint of the judge's conduct,and the professional security system,which should include judges with full independent judicial power.But at present,there are still some limitations in the presiding judge's responsibility system,which will ensure the independent handling of judges and increase the credibility of the judiciary,so that the implementation of the trial judge's responsibility system is more feasible.The first part of this article discussthe concept of the trial judge responsibility system,and followed by the system for China's judicial system of great significance.The second part discusses the necessity and feasibility of the judicial system of the presiding judge,and the second part discusses the necessity and feasibility of the judicial system of the presiding judge.In the second part,the author discusses the necessity and feasibility of the judicial system.The third part of the law through the United States ?the United Kingdom?Germany and France,the judge system for a reasonable reference to the judges,To find out the gap in the construction of the system of judges' responsibility in our country and to find out the corresponding measures.The fourth part lists the independent judicial power,professional security,supervision mechanism and responsibility of judges in terms of the rights protection and accountability of judges The fifth part is to pick out the trial of the presiding judge system of the proposed program for improving the program.