Study On The State Compensation Of Public Utilities In China

With the continuous progress of society and the rapid development of economy,the functions of the government are constantly changing.The new concept of service government is gradually replacing the old concept of management oriented government.The functions of our government are also constantly expanding and improving,especially after the eighteen big,all walks of life are facing the reform and transformation,and our government agencies also provide better service for citizens,and make a positive change.This is particularly evident in my daily work,I am a household registration police,the most daily work is to sit in the ID card window to the people face to face to provide accreditation services.In recent years,with the change of our own work efficiency and service attitude,people more and more high value to our satisfaction,we also deeply felt,in the performance of the functions of government,public facilities as one of the main ways of providing services,plays an increasingly important role.At the same time,more citizens to accept the government to provide public facilities to bring convenience,because of insufficient public facilities,management and maintenance of the damage to the relevant personnel problems frequently occur,gradually attracted attention from all walks of life.On compensation for damage caused by public facilities,most countries are to be included in the scope of national compensation,but China's 2010 "State Compensation Law" amendment will not compensation for the damage of public facilities into the scope of national compensation,related issues still belongs to the category of civil law.Although it conform to our country's practice,but the nature of the damage caused by public facilities from the public point of view,a simple application of civil compensation has many defects,the compensation for damages caused by public facilities into the scope of national compensation law can make up for the limitation of applicability,adapt to the needs of the current transformation of government functions and development,conducive to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests is damaged,in our country very has the necessity is feasible.Compensation for damages caused by the two obvious features of the public facilities of the case for the introduction,the first concept of public facilities and similar concepts are discussed,the damage of public facilities is analyzed.And the damages caused by the relevant legislation and practice were introduced on the public facilities of major countries and regions in the world the present situation in our country,and the compensation for damages caused by public facilities problems and causes of the problem are summarized,on the issue of compensation for damages caused by public facilities into the category of possibility of state compensation in China are analyzed.Finally,based on the above items,on the issue of compensation for damages caused by public facilities included in the scope of national compensation in China put forward some superficial views.