Research On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Legal Communication In Contemporary China

Legal Communication,appeared since long time ago,which is a special social phenomenon.The process of human society development tells us that social civilization is closely related to the legal order and that perfect legal order is very important to the civilization.And the perfect legal order can not leave without Legal Communication.In the process of legal country building,Legal Communication play the role of propagating legal knowledge,enlightening the community and regulating the behavior of the state and citizens.In order to let the public better understand the law so that they can know,understand and abide by the law and jointly build legal society,the extensive and effective Legal Communication is very necessary.Legal Communication aims to promote social interaction in law so that various activities such as national legislation,law enforcement and judiciary can get a positive response from social citizens and through interact with each other so as to make the whole society conform to the law and thus create a good interactive effect.Although the state has taken various forms,through a variety of channels to carry out a series of Legal Communication,and has been committed to expanding the legal influence,but in social practice,Legal Communication’s effect does not seem very satisfactory.Legal Communication seem to have not really brought the law into the lives for the society members,Legal Communication still faces many problems.This article has studied the Legal Communication synthetically using the literature research method,case analysis method and comparative analysis method.It focuses on the elements(subject,object,content,approach,environment and effect)of Legal Communication,and analyze the problems and causes of the practice of Legal Communication in our country from the elements of Legal Communication,and put forward corresponding countermeasures.This article is divided into five parts in contents:The first part is an introduction.This article preliminary explores the historical development and importance of Legal Communication.Discuss the Legal Communication from the many years popularize law activity,the challenge to Legal Communication from the development of science and technology,and some Legal Communication issues that may exist in the process of urbanization.Then,this article briefly summarize the research results of Legal Communication at home and abroad in order to gain experience from our predecessors and guide the thinking of this article.Literature studies or data statistics show that there are fewer academic monographs on Legal Communication research than any other legal field,and these books have appeared only in recent years.According to the papers published domestic,periodical paper is smaller,and many are about other areas and indirectly discuss Legal Communication,which are scattered.However,it shows that the study of Legal Communication does not gain enough attention,and there is still a lot of research space for Legal Communication.The second part mainly discusses the concept and function of Legal Communication,which also studies the basis,process,ways and elements that are closely related to its function.Legal Communication is communicate in the content of legal information(including the concept of legal knowledge and the concept of the rule of law).It is based on the relevant laws and regulations such as the Constitution,the Legislation Law and the Procedural Law,and runs through the legal process of legislation,judicature and law enforcement.Legal Communication is composed of the main body of communication,the object of communication,the content of communication,the way of transmission and the environment and effect of Legal Communication.It has the function of transmitting,extending,regulating,expanding and supervising.It has important value to both individuals and society.The third part analyzes the problems and causes in the practice of Legal Communication in our country.At present,the practice of Legal Communication in our country still faces some problems.For instance,due to the influence of traditional Chinese legal culture,deal things depends on policies,executive orders and executive wills,and the law cognition of social members is not enough.In the new media era,the fragmented Legal Communication caused cognitive confusion,Legal Communication’s media violence prevailed,some of the Legal Communication methods were abused;Due to the differences of economic and social cultural civilization,there is an imbalance in the development of Legal Communication.In real life,the subjects of Legal Communication usually convey legal information to members of society according to their own understandings.Their starting point is often their own purpose but does not reflect the significance of a specific legal activity.Legal Communication lacks the interaction with the public in a certain extent.The fourth part puts forward some countermeasures to improve the effect of Legal Communication.To solve the problem of Legal Communication in this article,we need to strengthen the training of legal consciousness of audience and improve these according to the features of Legal Communication such as interpersonal communication,organizational communication and technology communication,and focus on improving Legal Communication’s practicality,proximity,readability,innovation and so on,so as to promote its benign interaction with the audience.The fifth part is the conclusion.China is now in a crucial period of social reform,the form and approach of Legal Communication is increasingly complicated and diversified.Under the new situation,we must continue to improve Legal Communication’s strategy and philosophy,strive to use new communication technologies and means,give full play to the role of various channels of transmission,and strive to improve Legal Communication’s practicality,proximity,readability and timeliness and significance,improve the effect of Legal Communication to further promote the rule of law.