Study On How Social Integration Influences Leisure Satisfaction Of The Urban Trailing Old Man

To highlight the problem of population aging in China,the proportion of trailing old man increased year by year.The social integration of trailing old man is a big problem.Not only for the elderly inconvenience,but also to the city community management,and leisure as a beneficial to the healthy development of the inner experience is important part of the daily activities of the trailing old man,is crucial for the elderly.Therefore,there has a positive significance of studying the relationship between leisure satisfaction and social integration.Enriching and fulfilling the daily leisure life of trailing old man is best to their spirit and is also the focus of community activities.This study through a sample survey of over 55 years old in Suzhou community,get 720 effective samples.Firstly,through independent samples T test and ANOVA analysis,exploring the different demographic factors in trailing old man's leisure constraints,social integration and leisure satisfaction.Secondly,through the structural equation model test,exploring the relationship between leisure constraints,social integration and leisure satisfaction.It further explains the influence mechanism of social integration on leisure satisfaction.Finally,it finds that:(1)The trailing old man has leisure constraints,and in order to interpersonal constraints.It has overall good condition on the social integration and leisure satisfaction.(2)The leisure constraints have the differences among education,income and residence time in Suzhou.(3)Social integration has difference among gender,age,source of income,education,income per month,the form of living and residence time in Suzhou;male involvement is generally higher than women;age at 75-79 years old and a source of income for the elderly pension have deeper social intergration level;the higher level of education and the longer residence time in Suzhou,the better social integration.(4)Leisuresatisfaction has difference in sex,education.,source of income,income per month and residence time in Suzhou;male satisfaction is higher than female;with the rise of education,the rise in satisfaction,but the degree of satisfaction of trailing old man with graduate education has decreased;people with middle-income have higher leisure satisfaction.(5)The social integration has significant positive effects on leisure satisfaction,leisure constraints has negative effects on social integration,leisure constraints has negative effects on leisure satisfaction,and social integration has partial mediating effects between leisure constraints and leisure satisfaction.In the end,from the country,city,community and family,with the elderly demand theory,the social exclusion theory and the resocialization theory,proposing four suggestions.The country should improve the overall level of social security,the city can provide a variety of recreational facilities,the community can organize the professional team,and the family is supposed to give more humanistic care.In order to help the trailing old man integrate into society better and encourage them to participate in leisure activities that meet there needs.This study not only improve the degree of integration of leisure to provide reasonable suggestions to also enhance leisure satisfaction,provides a new perspective for domestic leisure research,as for the individual man is of great significance,and to promote harmony within the family,has an irreplaceable role to build a good community the environment and maintaining social stability.