On Deng Xiaoping's Historical Contribution To Constitution Amending In 1982

The 1982 Constitution is a classic work in the history of Chinese Constitution.It is led by Deng Xiaoping and has been playing a very important role since it was promulgated.However,few scholars have systematically studied the historical contribution of Deng Xiaoping to the constitutional amendment in 1982.In fact,every constitution is inseparable from the wisdom and contribution of its makers.When Deng Xiaoping got rid of the historical disaster of the "Cultural Revolution" and ushered in a great historical turning point,Deng Xiaoping first put forward the decision to amend the Constitution in an allround way.Deng Xiaoping's main contribution to the revision of the Constitution in 1982 shows that he agrees with the 54 constitution as the blueprint for the revision of the constitution,and insists on the four basic principles as the political basis of the constitutional amendment,and holds the limits of the Constitution and the constitution,and guarantees the legitimacy and validity of the 82 constitution of the new revision and reform.He carried out the reform on the basis of reflecting on the historical experience and lessons.His reform thought influenced the constitutional amendment in 1982 and became the guiding ideology for amending the constitution,thus making the 1982 Constitution a reform constitution.Realized the Chinese constitution type from the revolution constitution to the reform constitution transformation.His theory of "one country,two systems" became the basis of the Special Administrative Region system and the guiding ideology to solve the historical problems and complete the national unification,which made a great breakthrough in the state structure.At the same time,Deng Xiaoping has solved the major disputes in the constitutional amendment in 1982,which not only makes the constitutional amendment proceed smoothly,but also reflects the fundamental characteristics of the constitutional amendment under the national conditions of China.The analysis of the rhyme of Deng Xiaoping's historical contribution can not only be used to examine the legal and political considerations in the revision of the constitutional activities under Chinese background,but also help to understand the role and value guidance of the Constitution in the state governance.At the same time,it is beneficial to the further improvement and revision of the constitution in the future.It can provide experience and inspiration for constitutional amendment.