Research Of Budget Allotment For Local Universities

Local universities play an important role in the development of higher education in our country. After the higher education management system reform, the main source of local university education funding is still a local government finances. Higher education in our country overall fiscal spending increases every year, but around the university's funding for the development of the level of demand is not enough, fund shortage seriously restrict the development of local colleges and students' quality improvement. Cultivating graduate students is the need of the national development is closely related to national interests, cultivate the higher level of talents for the society. At this stage due to lack of funding, graduate student education in local colleges development limited, causing the deterioration of the graduate education quality. Therefore, study China local university graduate student funding problems can determine the reasonable allocation standard, promote the development of graduate student education in local colleges, improve the quality of graduate education has positive significance.By comparing the France, Germany and Hong Kong China graduate student funding system and level, analyses the evolution course of funding patterns in recent years, the research of some provinces funding system and situation, we can see our country's higher education financial allocation mode are the central and local government funding of colleges and universities college differences, embrace funding level imbalance between regions, the central China collapse and grants a series of problems such as lack of scientific cost calculation. And through the existing graduate education cost accounting, on the basis of econometric model, starting from funding policy requires, the local colleges and universities based on the basic conditions for offering education measure of graduate student training cost. In C and Y colleges and universities in Hunan province colleges and universities, for example, measuring out the two university graduate student training cost, and comparing with Hunan allocation standard. Study found that local colleges and universities in Hunan province training costs much higher than China financial funding, funding system should carry on the reform of Hunan province, master, doctor graduate student standard raw conversion coefficient should be adjusted.Through the study found that local university graduate student funding system in our country there many problem. Therefore, we need a funding system which based on the cost and the fair, quality and efficiency.