| Jingchu Wushu's inheritance and protection can not be inseparable from the people's living condition. However, facing the plight of inheritance people, Jingchu Wushu needs the children to get involved in. Therefore, how to attract more children to participate in practicing Wushu is the key to Wushu inheritance and protection now.Through reading literature, related Wushu inheritance and protection, the author makes a research on the plight of the traditional Wushu from a macro perspective. Using the methods of literature, case combined field research, questionnaire, induction, deduction, comparison and logical analysis, from the overall to cantlet, from general to specific, this paper makes a comparison study on Yang's and Niu's in an attempt to analyze their Wushu culture generally facing the predicament, and emphatically from the plight of inheritance people. Combined with children's Wushu teaching experience, the related Suggestions are put forward. The specific conclusions are as follows:(1) According to the traditional model, the three main inheritance ways are: private master to apprentice inheritance, school inheritance and social inheritance.(2) Caidian district in Wuhan city has the successful experience for others: inheritance people are very important, "Yang' Hong fist" is listed as the fourth batch of provincial intangible cultural heritage of Hubei province. Second, taking root in the community, volunteering service, using "attract interest first, the widespread" way of development make it more practical. Finally, the practice of a new mode of development of traditional culture: "twin-engine" mode.As with most of the traditional Wushu, Yang' Hong fist also faces many difficulties: school promotion is insufficient, lack of practicing group based in children and adolescents; shortage of resources, lack of network propaganda, such as the limited channels. Among them, the absence or cohort phenomenon highly needs to be solved.(3) Niu's Hong fist belongs to the outside, its inheritance people mainly make advantage of the recruit students, then select student to spread, which is is a typical traditional development mode, this limits the spread of practiser.(4) Young's and Niu's hong fists are the representatives of the Jingchu Wushu, through comparison, it is found that: the idea of inheriting people is vital to the development; Yang's hong fist's inheritance of strategy and development mode are worthy of reference in the development of traditional Wushu. Infer its common difficulties are: Wushu inheritance "cohort phenomenon", namely less children practice it.(5) Face the "cohort phenomenon", combined with its cultural allusions, create a simple Wushu routine to improve the children's interest in Wushu, enlarges its spreading. In the meanwhile, it's beneficial to Jingchu Wushu. At the same time the author tries to work out an hour children's Wushu class, in order to further improve the children's interest in Wushu practice, promote the inheritance and protection of Jingchu Wushu.(6) Based on the regional typical characters of Yang's and Niu's hong fists development, this paper puts forward the following suggestions: 1. the reasonable choice of inheritance people, changing the traditional mode of teaching, promoting the voluntary spirit, and being rooted in the people living; 2. make a clear responsibility to protect the culture industry, establish effective working mechanism; 3. increase investment in infrastructure, provide a stage for Yang's and Niu's hong fists; 4. take the wind of change to lift up the sail of enrolled; 5. set up regional brand, create the best local products. |
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