The Research Of Canoe Slalom Typical Techniques Training And Evaluation

The rise in European countries Olympic Canoe Slalom, until now carried out in China has experienced 16 years of competitive sport that is increasingly recognized and accepted by the public. In this paper, the investigation team with the National the slalom team in preparing Rio Olympic cycle technical training and regular training, through experimental testing, literature, expert interviews and other research methods, our purpose is to summarize Canoe structural elements and special technology projects to explore the special technology classification. At the same time it summed up the typical project specific technical training and the evaluation method. To development of China the slalom canoeing theory, make a little suggestion for the development of the project, to promote the further development of Canoe movement can learn basis.The results of this study :(1) our late start canoe the slalom movement, being Set the power of the public to prepare for the Rio Olympic Games, canoe Slalom need to further improve the national team sports people together and make unremitting efforts. Technically it is currently training in Winter Slalom Team continue to improve physical fitness based, summer training on physical and Specific Technical Training-based training principles.(2)Canoe Slalom made up of five technical elements, paddles,watergate rods, boats, athletes, water, etc., slalom variables mainly in water and water gates constituting the two technical elements, slalom special technology required to deal with the main technical project variable basic elements. In which Speedway by the overflow, weir flow, flow around, cut down flow four typical sulfur water, formed by "D", "I", "J", "W", "V", "O" VI water flow form composition?In this torrent of water flow according to the actual characteristics of the athletes over the waves, the pressure waves, water flow use, select the appropriate location under the paddle, the paddle distance and frequency, etc., forming a special technology and the typical water the slalom gate technology.(3)According Canoe Slalom special technical structural elements, canoe slalom technology can be divided into five major categories of basic boating technology 20 subcategories, deal with watergate technologies 3 categories 8 subcategories, deal with whitewater Speedway water flow technology and other 3 categories.(4)Canoe Slalom typical special technology, Up- stream gate technology, down- stream gate technology and two gate folding technology training, blend in among the National the slalom Team Special Technical Training System. Including the still water of with doors technical training, and no Watergate technical training, torrent has gate segment and full technical training, Watergate specialized technical training and no Watergate racing training; land imagery training.(5)A typical special the slalom technical evaluation stages of development theory, the combination of evaluation full or segment achievements evaluation, coach evaluation boats sport performance and the use of water flow.