Medical Social Workers Enhance Elderly Patients With Gratitude Consciousness Intervention Research

At present,China has entered the aging society.In the process of aging isnot only reflected on the development of social economy,but also in the heavyburden brought by the family.Old age is a naturally occurring process,whicheach of us will experience.The changes brought about by aging are mainlyreflected on the physiological aspects,including the body of each systemaging.The development of medical social work is adapted to the developmentprocess,the medical social work embedded in the process of hospitaldevelopment,as a bridge of the hospitals and patients,it can promote patientsgets better resources,so as to achieve the goal of rehabilitation.Gratitude consciousness as a part of the positive psychology,it hasexperienced one hundred years of development and have a relatively perfecttheory and practice background.For a long time,gratitude consciousness hasbeen used as a research component for adolescents rather than for othergroups,At the same time,most of the investigations are group survey ratherthan specific practice to explore the process.Therefore,In this paper,we use therelevant content of positive psychology,from three aspects of gratitudeconsciousness record,gratitude consciousness expression and gratitudeconsciousness contemplation.We selected a patient in the old cadre ward of atop-grade hospital in northeast China as an example to explore the specifictheory of gratitude.Based on positive psychology,this paper applies the method of case studymethod and quantitative research method.The study found that the use ofgratitude consciousness from positive psychological point of view to concernedabout the current social experience in the case of the problem,and through thegratitude consciousness record,gratitude consciousness expression andgratitude consciousness contemplation can help the subject correctly view theimpact of the current problem and build their own personal life experience.In this process,the client will be involved in the family,so that the gratitudeconsciousness and resilience can be improved,and one can be more proactive inthe face of chronic disease.In gratitude consciousness intervention in thedirector of the research process,the author combined with gratitudeconsciousness and relevant practice of social work,sorting out gratitudeconsciousness intervention in elderly patients with five steps,including familiarwith the client and trust-building stage,the gratitude consciousness assessmentand guidance stage,the related research stage of gratitude,gratitudeconsciousness evaluation stage,the consolidation of the existing change andclosing stage.Finally,through to the client to accept gratitude consciousness levelmeasured before and after service,We founded that client level improvedsignificantly with gratitude.In conclusion,use of raising the level of gratitudeconsciousness in elderly patients with gratitude consciousness has obtained thecertain effect.