The Transform Of Rural Sports In The Backgroung Of Villages' Transition

The development of sports in rural area has always been hot point that scholar are eager to approach,the existing research get used to regard the rural sports as the whole,with little consideration of the heterogeneity of the rural sports.Some scholars hold the point that the rural sports is urbanized gradually and finally come to an end.AS the charm of country's heterogeneity,the rural sports won't come to an end in today that with rapid development and quick transition.With the development of social transformation and the new countryside construction,rural sports is on the way of its unique development path.The thesis is aimed to study how the rural sports develop in the background of villages' transition,and the influence factor that effect the development of rural sports.By taking the development of the rural sports in the background of society transition as the research object,taking Zhuangtou village of Gongyi City,Henan Province as investigation object,the thesis adopt literature consultation,interview method,case-study approach and field investigation method.The thesis divides the rural sports in Zhuangtou Village into three periods: traditional period,modern period and combing tradition with modern period,the paper is studied from 3 aspects which includes sports objectives,sports activities and sports Organization,the sports objectives is consists of the condition,the content and the form.The thesis draws a conclusion that the transform of the rural sports is the interaction of three aspects,which concludes the role adjustment of the country,the transition of the economic society and culture reformation.Gender division of labor,geopolitical and ethnic group,traditional custom,life style has also had its effect on the transform of the rural sports.In detail,firstly,the role adjustment of the country provides condition of rural sports in the transformation;secondly,the transition of economic society provides material guarantee for the transform of rural sports,and culture reformation breaks the limitation of the development of rural sports;thirdly,gender division of labor has effect on the content and the subject of the rural sports,geopolitical and ethnic group has effects on the condition of the rural sports;fourthly,traditional custom has effect on the form and the content of rural sports activity,and lifestyle makes the rural sports activities rich and colorful.