The Empirical Study Of Social Forces Participating In Public Sports Service Supply

Increasing the participant of social forces is an important way of innovating means of public sports service supply, accelerating the development of sports service industry, guiding the effective demand. Summing up experience and promoting has important practical significance for deepening the reform of social areas, promoting the transformation of government functions, integrating and utilizing social sports resources, strengthening the consciousness of public participating in physical exercise,stimulating economic and social vitality, increasing public sports service supply,improving the level and efficiency of public sports service, exploring grassroots innovative mode of public sports service supply.The purpose of this paper is to explore the policy background, the current situation of development of social forces participating in public sports service supply. And through the case analysis to seek the participation form, restricting factors, implementation mechanism and system guarantee of private enterprises and sports social organizations when participating in public sports service supply. Then conclude the implementation mechanism and system guarantee while social forces participating in public sports service supply .This paper uses literature method, empirical study and other research methods. It mainly be based on the ideological core put forward by the innovation of social management and national management, draws lessons from British successful experiences. And through the on-the-spot investigation, it has analyzed the development background, present situation, the forms of participation, existing problems, system guarantee and implementation mechanism of the specific cases that the private enterprises, sports social organizations participating in public sports service supply, further conclude implementation mechanisms, and analyze the way of social forces participating in public sports service supply.The research says:1, The innovation of social management and national management system and modern governance capability is proposed,that provides policy basis for social forces to participate in public sports service supply.2, In abroad, the supply theory being characteristic of integrity, the supply mode based on the pattern of multivariate cooperation, the management concept of improving the utilization rate of existing resources as the goal, the management mode of long-term goal oriented and other basic management concepts and management modes are very worth of studying and using for reference.3, Private enterprises usually participate in public sports service supply in the form of government concession, allowing it to raise money to build the infrastructure,manage and operate the facility and its corresponding services and products in a certain period of time. But private enterprises still suffer from having coordination difficulties with the government, taking excessive financial risks and some other problems. This requires the government to ensure participation channels unblocked,strengthen financial support, and promulgate the preferential fiscal policy in order to safeguard the health management of the private enterprise.4,Sports social organizations present a strong sense of spontaneity and organization while participating in public sports service. The main forms of sports social organizations participating in public sports service supply including to carry out the mass sports activities, establish and improve the mass sports organizations,strengthen the sports facilities for mass. Strengthening the construction of sports social organizations has promoted the rapid development of the mass sports, it is an important part of public sports development.5, The implementation mechanism of social forces participating in public sports service can be summarized as participation channels opening mechanism, social management and supervision mechanism, working operation guarantee mechanism,government support incentive mechanism.