Research On Gannan Hakka Color-lantern Folk-custom Sports Performance Art And Its Inheritance And Development

Reports from the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC have pointed out that cultural strength and competitiveness are important symbols of national prosperity and national rejuvenation,have required that governments at all levels must vigorously promote the overall prosperity of cultural undertakings and increase the rapid development of cultural industries.Lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk as an is an important part of folk sports culture,which is unique with the Hakka folk culture characteristic.All kinds of lights,lamps and lanterns for performing props,are created,inherited and enjoyed by the people and and integrated into the local performance of a kind of folk sports activities.As an important part of China's traditional culture,it has a long history with profound cultural content.However,with the speeding up of globalization,the western modern culture and Olympics culture have shocked the folk sports culture in China as well as the entire traditional culture.Therefore,many national characteristic of folk sports have to face severe challenges including lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk.How to protect and inherit the precious heritage of folk sports culture including lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk and maintain the cultural diversity,has become problems which should be solved during the heritage and development of the folk sports culture in China.In order to promote the heritage and development of lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk,this article takes methods of the literature material,field surveying,interviewing and so on.Starting from the perspective of the sports performance art,the research on the development and heritage of lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk is carried out more systematic and deeper.Through the research,this paper draws the following conclusions:(1)Lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk has a variety of activities,and is distributed in 18 counties and cities in the Gannan area.It can be divided into "light" and "color” according to performing props,pray for sacrifice and production life and praise of nature according to the performance objective,be divided into both songs and dances or only dances according to the performance forms.Recently there are a wide range of projects including lamps of tea basket,dragon,lion,snake,bridge,carp,unicorn and so on.(2)The art of lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk has folk culture characteristics with its diversity,agriculture,and ethnic culture,has art characteristics of sports performances with the performativity,artistic and appreciation,etc,and has artistic characteristic with the ecological beauty,festive beauty and rhythmic beauty.(3)The art of lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk supports spirit and more moral education for rural social governance.And the systems are paying positive and important roles for rural social governance through the "social elites",the Lights-color organizations participate the social public affairs and the use of the excellent Lights-color culture.(4)the factors that affect the development of lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk have theirs own nagative inherentcharacteristics,as well as external factors including the change of the living environment,inherited fault,single method of succession,the guidance of government and lack of protection consciousness.(5)The sustainable development strategies of the art of lights sports performance of Gannan Hakka folk:emancipating the mind and strengthen its own construction;digging deeper and developing local characteristics of Gannan Hakka folk;developing and combining with the sports of the school and mass;combining with the tourism industry and new media,setting up the stage and channels for the development;combining with modern performance elements and the protectionof intangible cultural heritage,and going innovative development and development hand in hand.