Research On Influence Factors And Measures Of Henan Province Undertaking Automobile Industry Transfer

Industrial transfer is subject to the constraints inherent in the cyclical process of industrial development, or factors including technology, resources, institutional changes in the environment, thus, in order to obtain further comparative advantages, enhance the sustainability of industrial development, industrial activities move from one country or region to other regions. The reason why industrial transfer occurs, the most important factor is the existence of a gradient of differences in the levels of economic development between different regions, the transfer of industries in economically developed regions is the necessary stage to upgrade the industrial structure optimization, while the industrial transfer will undertake industrial transfer area impact on the level of economic development, industrial structure, employment levels and so on.since the reform and opening up, economic and social development in China has been greatly improved, coastal areas are the first to benefit in the course of reform and opening up, the eastern coastal areas of China has experienced 30 years of rapid development, economic and social development level is higher than the central and western regions, This has resulted in differences in economic gradient between different regions of China. Currently, human resources in the eastern coastal areas has not significantly, in addition to monitoring efforts eastern increasingly stringent environmental protection in the development of so many industries in eastern coastal areas lost their comparative advantage in the Midwest in recent years, the infrastructure tends to prefect, the government also continued to strengthen investment, the advantages of central and western regions in transportation, labor costs, market potential of significantly enhanced. Henan Province in central China, in a history of the political and economic center of China, since the reform and opening up, continue to enhance its own power in Henan Province, Henan Province, has an excellent location, well-developed transportation network, abundant and cheap labor advantage, economy constantly improve the level of social development, the government also continue to improve and strengthen the functions, and actively promote investment. In China's industrial restructuring and upgrading process, more eastern coastal areas and the inland part of the province choose Henan Province as an important industrial transfer undertaking.Automobile industry occupies an important position in the industrial system, the automobile industry can promote the development of automobile manufacturing, parts manufacturing, logistics, merchandise trade and other sectors, the automotive industry is a huge industrial chain. In developed countries, most of the auto industry is a pillar industry of a country, occupy an important position in the national economy and industrial systems. Cars in our industrial system also occupies an important position, is one of the leading industries of the national economy. China's automobile industry has achieved rapid development in the past 20 years, particularly in the eastern coastal areas, independent innovation ability is growing, the development of many independent brand car business also achieved remarkable results. The level of development of automobile industry in Henan province as a whole in China is in the downstream, the automobile industry in Henan has a small scale, low position in the national automotive industry, especially the development of passenger cars is much lower than both the coastal and eastern provinces of the peripheral portion. From the auto industry to undertake the transfer terms, Henan Province also has many comparative advantages, the basic development of automobile industry in Henan Province for over 50 years, followed by Henan Province in central China, has an excellent location, and Henan the provincial transportation network developed, highway traffic mileage ranks first in the country for many years, high-speed railway layout is perfect, the other is the most populated province of Henan Province, the low labor costs in recent years, the level of economic development of Henan province continues to improve, the huge auto consumption market potential, so the development of the automotive industry in Henan Province, is extremely advantageous. Then, this paper uses the next five chapters to gradually analyze transfer and Countermeasures of Automotive Industry in Henan Province to undertake the development of the automobile industry.Firstly, the first chapter starts by describing the background and significance of the article, illustrates the country's industrial structure optimization and upgrading of process industries and its economic and social importance of Henan Province, especially the far-reaching significance of the automotive industry to undertake the transfer in Henan. Then based on that, this paper mainly conduct a SWOT analysis of Henan Province undertaking the transfer of the automobile industry. In the second chapter we introduced the domestic and outstanding industrial transfer theory in order to provide a guideline and basis for this paper. The third chapter mainly described domestic and foreign automobile industry in the development process as a classic case. Respectively, United States and Japan, both of the automobile industry in developed countries as the focus of their analysis of how they gradually develop into a car power. The fourth chapter is the focus of this article, with a lot of content and data charts of Henan Province to undertake industrial transfer of strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The fifth chapter is based on the experience of developed countries and regions in the development of the automobile industry's future development priorities in conjunction with the actual situation in Henan Province and then put forward some countermeasures for development of the automobile industry in Henan Province.