Agricultural Technology Types,Factors And Agricultural Technology Promotion Performance

Accelerate the promotion of agricultural technology has to transform agricultural development,implementation of the "developing agriculture through science and technology" strategic importance,however,the current system that is not yet in trouble and mutual lack of capacity constraints: on the one hand the government-led agricultural technology extens ion model can not meet the divers ified farmers technical requirements;on the other hand the production of s mall and scattered scale farmers,is not conducive to the promotion of technology,there has been some kind of rupture between the means of agricultural technology promotion body.Therefore,there is a representative of farmers 'organizations-farmers' cooperatives,the promotion of agricultural technology to solve the contradiction between supply and demand.Therefore,based on the promotion of agricultural technology to explore cooperative perspective it is of great theoretical and practical significance.This paper uses literature analys is,comparative analys is,focus interviews,case studies and grounded theory method,the first to embed theoretical perspectives from society to agriculture,forestry,fishery bureau investigation Ouhai,Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Xin-Xin four grape cooperatives sample cases,detailed analys is and comparison of government-led,leading research institutes,leading enterprises and cooperatives led four kinds of agricultural technology extens ion model.Next,the author research Rainbow of fruit cooperatives,Qingdao Techint fruit and vegetable cooperatives,Yiwu red fruit sugarcane cooperatives,Green River grape cooperatives,Caocun strawberry cooperatives,Xin-Xin grape cooperatives six cooperatives Case for research sample after grounded theory open coding,axial coding and selective coding,to extract different types of agricultural technology,and performance factors and their relationship.Agricultural technology types are divided into: public art,quasi-public and private art technology,the factors can be summarized as cooperative dimension: co-president,co-op members and cooperatives strength;technical characteristics: technical complexity,technical uncertainty and technological distinctiveness;situational factors: government support,research cooperation and market environment.Based on the overall performance of the "triple bottom line theory" lowest common technique overall performance of private technology in general,quasi-public highest technical performance.For the above analys is,the author puts forward relevant policy recommendations.